Journal of Engineering and Science in Medical Diagnostics and Therapy
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Assistive Technology for Real-Time Fall Prevention During Walking: Evaluation of the Effect of an Intelligent Foot Orthosis
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)We present an intelligent foot orthosis (IFO) designed to prevent lateral falls during walking by employing a magnetorheological (MR) fluid brake. This study aims to demonstrate the feasibility of evaluating effectiveness ... -
Hemodynamics of Circle of Willis Having Hypoplastic/Stenotic Anterior Cerebral Artery A1 Segment
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)This study utilizes computational tools to analyze the hemodynamic effects of a hypoplastic/stenotic A1 segment in the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) on the circle of Willis (CoW). The objective is to investigate how ... -
Data-Driven Depiction of Aging Related Physiological Volume Shrinkage in Brain White Matter: An Image Processing Based Three-Dimensional Micromechanical Model
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2025)Aging in the human brain, both in healthy and pathological conditions, leads to significant microstructural alterations, resulting in cognitive decline, with cerebral atrophy being a major contributing factor. This atrophy, ... -
HANNES: A Modular Neurointerventional Training Model
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)This work introduces version 2.0 of the Hamburg ANatomical NEurointerventional Simulator (HANNES): a novel modular neurointerventional simulator designed to provide a realistic platform for simulating various neurovascular ... -
A Novel Biomedical Polyurethane Material With Optimized Optical and Mechanical Properties Is Developed
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)This research aims to design and develop a novel polyurethane elastomer (PUE) material with potential for biomedical optical applications. The study investigates the influence of hard segment (HS) content on transparency ... -
Effects of Acid Etching on the Microstructure and Stiffness of Human Teeth
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)The mechanical properties of acid-etched enamel and dentin are important for understanding tooth erosion and developing innovative dental restorative materials. In this study, the microstructure and mechanical properties ... -
Comparison of Laminar and Turbulent K–Omega Shear Stress Transport Models Under Realistic Boundary Conditions Using Clinical Data for Arterial Stenosis
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)Early diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including arterial stenosis, enables targeted treatments that reduce CVD mortality. It is vital to improve the accuracy of early diagnostic tools. Current computational ... -
Modeling and Simulation Credibility Assessments of Musculoskeletal Computational Models for Simulating Astronaut Injuries Due to a Poor Spacesuit Fit
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)The musculoskeletal (MS) system of astronauts is subject to physiological changes, potentially leading to injuries due to the exposure to different gravitational environments experienced during spaceflight. These injuries ... -
Computational Modeling of Cough Droplet Behavior in the Human Upper Respiratory Airway
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)This study investigated the interaction of cough droplets with airflow in a realistic human airway. The ultimate aim was to understand the behavior of cough droplets inside the airway and to assess the potential of droplets ... -
Strain as an Indicator for Stress Fractures in Racehorses
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2025)The horse racing industry, despite its financial significance, grapples with significant welfare issues, particularly stress fractures in racehorses due to rigorous training and competition. Third metacarpal (MC3) bone ... -
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Improving Histopathological Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer: A Review
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2025)This review investigates the effectiveness of exploiting the massive Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in the diagnosis of prostate cancer histopathological images. It focuses on studying and analyzing the current ... -
Modified Centroid of Root Projection Method for Determining the Center of Resistance of a Tooth
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)Center of resistance (CR) has been widely accepted in dentistry as a reference point for controlling tooth moment, which depends on the direction of loading and the morphology of the periodontal ligament (PDL). In clinical ... -
Infants Sucking Pattern Identification Using Machine-Learned Computational Modeling
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)Breastfeeding involves a complex coordination of swallowing, breathing, and sucking, with the infant's sucking proficiency being crucial for adequate nutrient intake. However, real-time assessment of milk intake is difficult, ... -
Evaluation of Irregular Motion in Endovascular Treatment
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2025)Vascular intervention using guidewires and catheters has been widely performed, but the selection of appropriate device manipulation is often based on the experience and skills of the surgeon. Occasionally, accidents occur ... -
A Simple Point-of-Care Device for Temperature Control of Multiple Reactions During Recombinase Polymerase Amplification
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)For individuals with infectious diseases, early and accurate diagnosis is critical. A rapid diagnosis allows for prompt and effective treatment and increases the chance of a full recovery without complications. Additionally, ... -
Reliability Test of Mobile-Embedded Accelerometers and Gyroscopes With the Goal of Measuring Postural Stability for People With Parkinson's Disease1
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease in the United States. The cardinal symptoms of PD are tremor, rigidity, slowed movement, and impaired balance. These symptoms often interfere ... -
Enhancing Personalized Rehabilitation: Integrating Assist-as-Needed System With Real-Time Feedback
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)Conventional rehabilitation programs often lack precise real-time feedback, leading to varied training results at different centers. To address this, personalized rehabilitation strategies have been developed using robotic ... -
Relationship Between Group Activities and Social Anxiety Among College Students and the Intervention Effect of Group Activities
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2025)Due to environmental changes, personal pressure, and other reasons, college students' social anxiety is severe, which is not conducive to the healthy development of individuals. Therefore, intervention is needed. This paper ... -
Auxetic Structure Inspired Microneedle Arrays for Minimally Invasive Drug Delivery
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)Microneedle arrays (MNAs) are promising drug delivery tools aimed at lowering invasiveness and pain. Many design parameters are optimized to lower penetration force in MNAs. An important parameter is the microneedle width ... -
Machine Learning for Early Breast Cancer Detection
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2024)Globally, breast cancer (BC) remains a significant cause to female mortality. Early detection of BC plays an important role in reducing premature deaths. Various imaging techniques including ultrasound, mammogram, magnetic ...