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    Size Reduction of Cellulosic Biomass in Biofuel Manufacturing: A Study on Confounding Effects of Particle Size and Biomass Crystallinity

    Source: Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering:;2012:;volume( 134 ):;issue: 001::page 11009
    Author:
    Meng Zhang
    ,
    Donghai Wang
    ,
    Xiaoxu Song
    ,
    Pengfei Zhang
    ,
    Z. J. Pei
    ,
    T. W. Deines
    DOI: 10.1115/1.4005433
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: Biofuels derived from cellulosic biomass offer an alternative to petroleum-based liquid transportation fuels. In order to convert cellulosic biomass into biofuels, size reduction is a necessary step along with pretreatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In the literature, there are inconsistent reports about why size reduction affects sugar yield (proportional to biofuel yield). An important reason for the inconsistence is that particle formation in current size reduction methods is not well controlled, causing effects of some biomass structural parameters confounded. In this study, a metal-cutting (milling) process is used for size reduction of poplar wood, where particle formation can be well controlled to prevent the effects of multiple parameters from being confounded. The results of this study provide explanations for some inconsistent reports in the literature. These results also reveal some opportunities for future research to understand the effects of size reduction on cellulosic biofuel manufacturing.
    keyword(s): Particulate matter , Biomass , Thickness , Particle size , Size reduction (Materials) AND Milling ,
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      Size Reduction of Cellulosic Biomass in Biofuel Manufacturing: A Study on Confounding Effects of Particle Size and Biomass Crystallinity

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/149683
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    contributor authorMeng Zhang
    contributor authorDonghai Wang
    contributor authorXiaoxu Song
    contributor authorPengfei Zhang
    contributor authorZ. J. Pei
    contributor authorT. W. Deines
    date accessioned2017-05-09T00:52:55Z
    date available2017-05-09T00:52:55Z
    date copyrightFebruary, 2012
    date issued2012
    identifier issn1087-1357
    identifier otherJMSEFK-28521#011009_1.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/149683
    description abstractBiofuels derived from cellulosic biomass offer an alternative to petroleum-based liquid transportation fuels. In order to convert cellulosic biomass into biofuels, size reduction is a necessary step along with pretreatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In the literature, there are inconsistent reports about why size reduction affects sugar yield (proportional to biofuel yield). An important reason for the inconsistence is that particle formation in current size reduction methods is not well controlled, causing effects of some biomass structural parameters confounded. In this study, a metal-cutting (milling) process is used for size reduction of poplar wood, where particle formation can be well controlled to prevent the effects of multiple parameters from being confounded. The results of this study provide explanations for some inconsistent reports in the literature. These results also reveal some opportunities for future research to understand the effects of size reduction on cellulosic biofuel manufacturing.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleSize Reduction of Cellulosic Biomass in Biofuel Manufacturing: A Study on Confounding Effects of Particle Size and Biomass Crystallinity
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume134
    journal issue1
    journal titleJournal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering
    identifier doi10.1115/1.4005433
    journal fristpage11009
    identifier eissn1528-8935
    keywordsParticulate matter
    keywordsBiomass
    keywordsThickness
    keywordsParticle size
    keywordsSize reduction (Materials) AND Milling
    treeJournal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering:;2012:;volume( 134 ):;issue: 001
    contenttypeFulltext
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