contributor author | R. T. Deam | |
contributor author | B. Mace | |
contributor author | R. Collins | |
contributor author | E. Lemma | |
date accessioned | 2017-05-09T00:27:49Z | |
date available | 2017-05-09T00:27:49Z | |
date copyright | September, 2008 | |
date issued | 2008 | |
identifier issn | 1528-8919 | |
identifier other | JETPEZ-27035#052301_1.pdf | |
identifier uri | http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/137872 | |
description abstract | The purpose of this work is to establish the maximum theoretical efficiency that a viscous flow turbine (such as a Tesla turbine) can achieve. This is very much in the spirit of the Betz limit for wind turbines. The scaling down of viscous flow turbines is thought not to alter this result, whereas the scaling down of conventional turbines, whether axial or radial flow, results in an ever lowering of their efficiencies. A semiempirical scaling law is developed for conventional gas turbines using published machine performance data, which is fitted to a simple boundary layer model of turbine efficiency. An analytical model is developed for a viscous flow turbine. This is compared to experimental measurements of the efficiency of a Tesla turbine using compressed air. The semiempirical scaling law predicts that below a rotor diameter of between about 11mm and 4mm, a practical Brayton cycle is not possible. Despite that, however, and for rotor diameters less than between about 7mm and 2mm, a viscous flow turbine, compressor, or pump will be more efficient than a conventional design. This may have a significant impact on the design of microelectromechanical system devices. | |
publisher | The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) | |
title | On Scaling Down Turbines to Millimeter Size | |
type | Journal Paper | |
journal volume | 130 | |
journal issue | 5 | |
journal title | Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power | |
identifier doi | 10.1115/1.2938516 | |
journal fristpage | 52301 | |
identifier eissn | 0742-4795 | |
keywords | Machinery | |
keywords | Scaling laws (Mathematical physics) | |
keywords | Turbines | |
keywords | Brayton cycle AND Fluids | |
tree | Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power:;2008:;volume( 130 ):;issue: 005 | |
contenttype | Fulltext | |