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    Combustion Phenomena of Alcohols in C. I. Engines

    Source: Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power:;1989:;volume( 111 ):;issue: 003::page 439
    Author:
    M. N. Saeed
    ,
    N. A. Henein
    DOI: 10.1115/1.3240273
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: A study was conducted on a direct-injection, single-cylinder, research-type diesel engine to determine the effect of adding ethanol or isopropanol to diesel fuel on the ignition delay period. The test parameters were alcohol content, intake-air properties, and fuel-air ratio. It was found that the ignition delay of alcohol-diesel blends is prolonged as the alcohol content is increased. Ethanol-diesel blends developed longer ignition delays than those developed by isopropanol-diesel blends. The results showed that ignition delay of alcohol-diesel blends can be effectively shortened using intake-air preheating and/or supercharging. The high activation energy of alcohols with respect to diesel fuel is believed to be responsible for the long ignition delays associated with the use of alcohols as alternate fuels in compression ignition engines.
    keyword(s): Combustion , Fuels , Engines , Cylinders , Delays , Diesel , Diesel engines , Ethanol AND Ignition ,
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      Combustion Phenomena of Alcohols in C. I. Engines

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/105370
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    contributor authorM. N. Saeed
    contributor authorN. A. Henein
    date accessioned2017-05-08T23:29:54Z
    date available2017-05-08T23:29:54Z
    date copyrightJuly, 1989
    date issued1989
    identifier issn1528-8919
    identifier otherJETPEZ-26669#439_1.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/105370
    description abstractA study was conducted on a direct-injection, single-cylinder, research-type diesel engine to determine the effect of adding ethanol or isopropanol to diesel fuel on the ignition delay period. The test parameters were alcohol content, intake-air properties, and fuel-air ratio. It was found that the ignition delay of alcohol-diesel blends is prolonged as the alcohol content is increased. Ethanol-diesel blends developed longer ignition delays than those developed by isopropanol-diesel blends. The results showed that ignition delay of alcohol-diesel blends can be effectively shortened using intake-air preheating and/or supercharging. The high activation energy of alcohols with respect to diesel fuel is believed to be responsible for the long ignition delays associated with the use of alcohols as alternate fuels in compression ignition engines.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleCombustion Phenomena of Alcohols in C. I. Engines
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume111
    journal issue3
    journal titleJournal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
    identifier doi10.1115/1.3240273
    journal fristpage439
    journal lastpage444
    identifier eissn0742-4795
    keywordsCombustion
    keywordsFuels
    keywordsEngines
    keywordsCylinders
    keywordsDelays
    keywordsDiesel
    keywordsDiesel engines
    keywordsEthanol AND Ignition
    treeJournal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power:;1989:;volume( 111 ):;issue: 003
    contenttypeFulltext
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