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Efficient Method for Simulating Nonstationary and Non-Gaussian Stochastic Ground Motion with Known Time-Varying Statistical Moments
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The identification of a suitable transformation model and the calculation of correlation coefficients constitute essential steps in the simulation a nonstationary and non-Gaussian stochastic process. For stochastic ground ...
FRP-Needles as Discrete Reinforcement in Concrete
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper presents a new type of discrete reinforcing element for concrete produced from either waste or new pultruded fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite materials. These elements, referred to as FRP-Needles, are ...
Microirrigation Submain Unit with Pressure Reducing Pipes
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A pressure reducing pipe (PRP), used at the inlet of a lateral in microirrigation systems to improve water application uniformity, is developed. It is composed of an internal spiral and a sleeve pipe and is made of molded ...
Nonparametric Identification of Nonlinear Piezoelectric Mechanical Systems
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Two novel nonparametric identification approaches are proposed for piezoelectric mechanical systems. The novelty of the approaches is using not only mechanical signals but also electric signals. The expressions for unknown ...
Traffic Volume Detection Using Infrastructure-Based LiDAR under Different Levels of Service Conditions
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology is a key component of an autonomous vehicle’s sensing system. It also has the potential to be used at the roadside as a major infrastructure-based detection for connected and ...
Visualization and Analysis of Oil and Gas Pipeline Corrosion Research: A Bibliometric Data-Mining Approach
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: The problem of corrosion in oil and gas pipelines is one of the major factors affecting the process safety and efficient sustainability development of the oil and gas industry. To gain a better understanding of global ...
Vehicle Trajectory Prediction in Expressway Merging Areas Based on Self-Supervised Mechanism
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: With the increasing number of vehicles, the growing complexity of traffic environments has led to a rise in traffic pressure. As a critical hub connecting roads between cities, expressway traffic safety cannot be ignored. ...
Seismic Fragility Study of Fire Sprinkler Piping Systems with Grooved Fit Joints
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A comprehensive analytical model is developed for a pressurized fire sprinkler piping system of a hospital building. A suite of ninety-six artificial triaxial floor acceleration histories is used to generate seismic fragility ...
Kaolinite and Lead in Saturated Porous Media: Facilitated and Impeded Transport
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Laboratory experiments and mathematical modeling were used to explore the dynamics of kaolinite and Pb in water-saturated porous media. Batch adsorption experiments were used to obtain the adsorption isotherms of Pb onto ...
Tracking Multiple Vehicles with a Flexible Life Cycle Strategy Based on Roadside LiDAR Sensors
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Tracking trajectories of the unconnected vehicles contributes to the improvement of traffic efficiency and safety. However, the effects of occlusions on the accuracy and reliability of the tracking results are nonnegligible. ...