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Validating Dynamic Identification of Foundation Scour Based on Large-Scale Water Flumes
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Recently, bridge collapse accidents have become increasingly frequent during the flooding season, and foundation scour is one of the main reasons. Tracking scour evolution accurately is a key premise for preventing and ...
Safety-Margin Design for Gravity-Type Anchorage of Suspension Bridges over 2,000 m Long Based on Target Reliability
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: The traditional design method, with overall factors of safety, is still employed in Chinese specifications for gravity-type anchorages (GTAs) in suspension bridges. In this work, we investigated the safety-margin design ...
Fragility Evaluation of Bridge Pile Foundation Considering Scour Development under Floods
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Flooding occurrences have become increasingly severe, posing a serious danger to end-user safety and bridge resilience. As flood fragility assessment is a valuable tool for promoting the resilience of bridges to climate ...
Reliable Bridge Scour Simulation Using Eulerian Two-Phase Flow Theory
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A CFD-based simulation methodology for bridge scour using an Eulerian two-phase flow model is proposed in the present study. The basic conservation equations and four unique simulation issues are firstly addressed during ...
CFD Simulations and Analyses for Bridge-Scour Development Using a Dynamic-Mesh Updating Technique
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-based simulation methodology using a dynamic mesh updating technique is proposed in this study. This method can numerically describe the complicated 3D scour behavior around the piers ...
CFD Simulations and Analyses for Bridge-Scour Development Using a Dynamic-Mesh Updating Technique
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-based simulation methodology using a dynamic mesh updating technique is proposed in this study. This method can numerically describe the complicated 3D scour behavior around the piers ...
Reliable Bridge Scour Simulation Using Eulerian Two-Phase Flow Theory
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A CFD-based simulation methodology for bridge scour using an Eulerian two-phase flow model is proposed in the present study. The basic conservation equations and four unique simulation issues are firstly addressed during ...
Computational Simulation of Live-Bed Bridge Scour Considering Suspended Sediment Loads
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: While the suspended sediment loads play a very important role during the process of bridge-scour development, no computational models exist for reliable quantitative simulation and analysis of such loads during the scouring ...
Overturning-Collapse Modeling and Safety Assessment for Bridges Supported by Single-Column Piers
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Overturning collapse has been regarded as one of the most critical failure modes for single-column-pier bridges in current practices. To reveal the entire overturning process, a meticulous three-dimensional (3D) simulation ...
Time-Frequency-Based Bridge Scour Identification by Trend-Change Detection
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: A bridge scour identification method was developed based on a time-frequency analysis that was combined with trend change detection. The basic concept behind this method is to probabilistically consider the interference-induced ...