Abstract: In this article we review commonly used data translation software for Windows PC-based virtual reality (VR) scene graphs. The goal is efficient data input and output from various VR software. ...

Abstract: This is the second and final publication analyzing presence, immersive tendencies of individuals, and design comprehension. The effectiveness measurement problem is described in this article by ...

Abstract: Combinations of graphics and haptics libraries are used in medical simulations for simultaneous visualization and tactile interaction with complex 3D anatomy models. The minimum frame rate of 1 ...

Abstract: The conceptual design review process is a critical cost determining step for complex products such as ground vehicles. The use of virtual environments (VEs) in this process has become increasingly ...