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    Transient and Residual Stresses and Displacements in Self-Curing Bone Cement—Part II: Thermoelastic Analysis of the Stem Fixation System

    Source: Journal of Biomechanical Engineering:;1982:;volume( 104 ):;issue: 001::page 28
    Author:
    A. M. Ahmed
    ,
    D. L. Burke
    ,
    J. Miller
    ,
    R. Nair
    DOI: 10.1115/1.3138300
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: In this second part of a two-part report, an idealized model of the stem fixation system is analyzed to determine the adverse effects of the thermal stresses and displacements of bone cement during its curing process. The Shaffer-Levitsky stress-rate strain-rate law for chemically hardening material has been used. The results show that if the cement is surrounded by cancellous bone, as opposed to cortical bone, then transient tensile circumferential stresses in the cement and similar radial stresses at the stem/cement interface are generated. The former may cause flaws and voids within the still curing cement, while the latter may cause gaps at the interface.
    keyword(s): Residual stresses , Cements (Adhesives) , Bone , Curing , Stress , Hardening AND Thermal stresses ,
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      Transient and Residual Stresses and Displacements in Self-Curing Bone Cement—Part II: Thermoelastic Analysis of the Stem Fixation System

    URI
    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/95582
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    • Journal of Biomechanical Engineering

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    contributor authorA. M. Ahmed
    contributor authorD. L. Burke
    contributor authorJ. Miller
    contributor authorR. Nair
    date accessioned2017-05-08T23:12:51Z
    date available2017-05-08T23:12:51Z
    date copyrightFebruary, 1982
    date issued1982
    identifier issn0148-0731
    identifier otherJBENDY-25698#28_1.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/95582
    description abstractIn this second part of a two-part report, an idealized model of the stem fixation system is analyzed to determine the adverse effects of the thermal stresses and displacements of bone cement during its curing process. The Shaffer-Levitsky stress-rate strain-rate law for chemically hardening material has been used. The results show that if the cement is surrounded by cancellous bone, as opposed to cortical bone, then transient tensile circumferential stresses in the cement and similar radial stresses at the stem/cement interface are generated. The former may cause flaws and voids within the still curing cement, while the latter may cause gaps at the interface.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleTransient and Residual Stresses and Displacements in Self-Curing Bone Cement—Part II: Thermoelastic Analysis of the Stem Fixation System
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume104
    journal issue1
    journal titleJournal of Biomechanical Engineering
    identifier doi10.1115/1.3138300
    journal fristpage28
    journal lastpage37
    identifier eissn1528-8951
    keywordsResidual stresses
    keywordsCements (Adhesives)
    keywordsBone
    keywordsCuring
    keywordsStress
    keywordsHardening AND Thermal stresses
    treeJournal of Biomechanical Engineering:;1982:;volume( 104 ):;issue: 001
    contenttypeFulltext
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
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