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    Investigation of Warm Prestress for the Case of Small ΔT During a Reactor Loss-of-Coolant Accident

    Source: Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology:;1979:;volume( 101 ):;issue: 004::page 298
    Author:
    F. J. Loss
    ,
    R. A. Gray
    ,
    J. R. Hawthorne
    DOI: 10.1115/1.3454637
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: An experimental investigation was conducted to characterize the benefits of warm prestress (WPS) in limiting crack extension in the wall of a nuclear vessel during a LOCA-ECCS. The present research emphasized material behavior under conditions of a small ΔT between the temperature of WPS and the failure temperature as might occur during a LOCA. The results have demonstrated that fracture will not occur during a simultaneous unloading and cooling of the crack-tip region following WPS even though the critical KIc of the virgin material is achieved. Based on a statistical analysis, it is concluded that WPS produces an “effective” elevation in KIc ; furthermore, it is suggested that this elevation will limit crack extension in the vessel wall so as to retain the coolant.
    keyword(s): Coolants , Accidents , Temperature , Vessels , Cooling , Fracture (Process) , Failure AND Statistical analysis ,
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      Investigation of Warm Prestress for the Case of Small ΔT During a Reactor Loss-of-Coolant Accident

    URI
    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/92561
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    • Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology

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    contributor authorF. J. Loss
    contributor authorR. A. Gray
    contributor authorJ. R. Hawthorne
    date accessioned2017-05-08T23:07:29Z
    date available2017-05-08T23:07:29Z
    date copyrightNovember, 1979
    date issued1979
    identifier issn0094-9930
    identifier otherJPVTAS-28178#298_1.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/92561
    description abstractAn experimental investigation was conducted to characterize the benefits of warm prestress (WPS) in limiting crack extension in the wall of a nuclear vessel during a LOCA-ECCS. The present research emphasized material behavior under conditions of a small ΔT between the temperature of WPS and the failure temperature as might occur during a LOCA. The results have demonstrated that fracture will not occur during a simultaneous unloading and cooling of the crack-tip region following WPS even though the critical KIc of the virgin material is achieved. Based on a statistical analysis, it is concluded that WPS produces an “effective” elevation in KIc ; furthermore, it is suggested that this elevation will limit crack extension in the vessel wall so as to retain the coolant.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleInvestigation of Warm Prestress for the Case of Small ΔT During a Reactor Loss-of-Coolant Accident
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume101
    journal issue4
    journal titleJournal of Pressure Vessel Technology
    identifier doi10.1115/1.3454637
    journal fristpage298
    journal lastpage304
    identifier eissn1528-8978
    keywordsCoolants
    keywordsAccidents
    keywordsTemperature
    keywordsVessels
    keywordsCooling
    keywordsFracture (Process)
    keywordsFailure AND Statistical analysis
    treeJournal of Pressure Vessel Technology:;1979:;volume( 101 ):;issue: 004
    contenttypeFulltext
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