Numerical Modeling of Heavy-Oil Recovery Using Electromagnetic Radiation/Hydraulic Fracturing Considering Thermal Expansion EffectSource: Journal of Heat Transfer:;2018:;volume( 140 ):;issue: 006::page 62001DOI: 10.1115/1.4038853Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Production of heavy oil from deep/tight formation using traditional technologies (“cold” production, injection of hot steam, etc.) is ineffective or inapplicable. An alternative is electromagnetic (EM) heating after fracturing. This paper presents the results of a numerical study of heavy oil production from a well with hydraulic fracture under radiofrequency (RF) EM radiation. Two parameters ignored in our previous modeling studies, namely adiabatic effect and the thermal expansion of oil, are considered in the new formulation, while high gradients of pressure/temperature and high temperature occur around the well. The mathematical model calculates the distribution of pressure and temperature in the system of “well-fracture-formation.” The distribution of thermal heat source is given by the Abernetty expression. The mathematical model takes into account the adiabatic effect and the thermal expansion of heavy oil. The latter makes a significant contribution to heavy oil production. Multistage heavy production technology with heating is assumed and several stages are recognized: stage 1: “Cold” heavy oil production, stage 2: RF-EM heating, and stage 3: RF is turned off and “hot” oil production continues until the flow rate reaches its initial (before heating) value. These stages are repeated starting from the second stage. Finally, RF-EM heating technology is compared to “cold” production in terms of additional oil production and economics. When producing with RF-EM heating with power 60 kW (50 days in the second stages), the oil rate increased several times. Repeated RF-EM heating (25 days in the fourth stage) doubled the production rate. Near-well region temperature increased by ∼82 °C in the second stage with RF-EM heating. Temperature increased by ∼87 °C in the fourth stage with repeated RF-EM heating and production cycles. Economic analysis and evaluation of energy balance showed that the multistage production technology is more efficient; i.e., the lower the payback period, the greater the energy balance. With the increase in pressure difference, the payback period and energy balance increased linearly.
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contributor author | Davletbaev, A. | |
contributor author | Kovaleva, L. | |
contributor author | Zainulin, A. | |
contributor author | Babadagli, T. | |
date accessioned | 2019-02-28T11:00:37Z | |
date available | 2019-02-28T11:00:37Z | |
date copyright | 3/9/2018 12:00:00 AM | |
date issued | 2018 | |
identifier issn | 0022-1481 | |
identifier other | ht_140_06_062001.pdf | |
identifier uri | http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4251688 | |
description abstract | Production of heavy oil from deep/tight formation using traditional technologies (“cold” production, injection of hot steam, etc.) is ineffective or inapplicable. An alternative is electromagnetic (EM) heating after fracturing. This paper presents the results of a numerical study of heavy oil production from a well with hydraulic fracture under radiofrequency (RF) EM radiation. Two parameters ignored in our previous modeling studies, namely adiabatic effect and the thermal expansion of oil, are considered in the new formulation, while high gradients of pressure/temperature and high temperature occur around the well. The mathematical model calculates the distribution of pressure and temperature in the system of “well-fracture-formation.” The distribution of thermal heat source is given by the Abernetty expression. The mathematical model takes into account the adiabatic effect and the thermal expansion of heavy oil. The latter makes a significant contribution to heavy oil production. Multistage heavy production technology with heating is assumed and several stages are recognized: stage 1: “Cold” heavy oil production, stage 2: RF-EM heating, and stage 3: RF is turned off and “hot” oil production continues until the flow rate reaches its initial (before heating) value. These stages are repeated starting from the second stage. Finally, RF-EM heating technology is compared to “cold” production in terms of additional oil production and economics. When producing with RF-EM heating with power 60 kW (50 days in the second stages), the oil rate increased several times. Repeated RF-EM heating (25 days in the fourth stage) doubled the production rate. Near-well region temperature increased by ∼82 °C in the second stage with RF-EM heating. Temperature increased by ∼87 °C in the fourth stage with repeated RF-EM heating and production cycles. Economic analysis and evaluation of energy balance showed that the multistage production technology is more efficient; i.e., the lower the payback period, the greater the energy balance. With the increase in pressure difference, the payback period and energy balance increased linearly. | |
publisher | The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) | |
title | Numerical Modeling of Heavy-Oil Recovery Using Electromagnetic Radiation/Hydraulic Fracturing Considering Thermal Expansion Effect | |
type | Journal Paper | |
journal volume | 140 | |
journal issue | 6 | |
journal title | Journal of Heat Transfer | |
identifier doi | 10.1115/1.4038853 | |
journal fristpage | 62001 | |
journal lastpage | 062001-11 | |
tree | Journal of Heat Transfer:;2018:;volume( 140 ):;issue: 006 | |
contenttype | Fulltext |