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    Experimental Analysis of Water Vapor Diffusion Through Porous Membranes in a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

    Source: Journal of Heat Transfer:;2015:;volume( 137 ):;issue: 012::page 121005
    Author:
    Kumar Bansal, Lalit
    ,
    Deepu, P.
    ,
    Basu, Saptarshi
    DOI: 10.1115/1.4030921
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: We report the diffusion characteristics of water vapor through two different porous media, viz., membrane electrode assembly (MEA) and gas diffusion layer (GDL) in a nonoperational fuel cell. Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) was employed for measuring water vapor concentration in the test channel. Effects of the membrane pore size and the inlet humidity on the water vapor transport are quantified through mass flux and diffusion coefficient. Water vapor transport rate is found to be higher for GDL than for MEA. The flexibility and wide range of application of TDLAS in a fuel cell setup is demonstrated through experiments with a stagnant flow field on the dry side.
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      Experimental Analysis of Water Vapor Diffusion Through Porous Membranes in a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

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    contributor authorKumar Bansal, Lalit
    contributor authorDeepu, P.
    contributor authorBasu, Saptarshi
    date accessioned2017-05-09T01:20:04Z
    date available2017-05-09T01:20:04Z
    date issued2015
    identifier issn0022-1481
    identifier otherht_137_12_121005.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/158597
    description abstractWe report the diffusion characteristics of water vapor through two different porous media, viz., membrane electrode assembly (MEA) and gas diffusion layer (GDL) in a nonoperational fuel cell. Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) was employed for measuring water vapor concentration in the test channel. Effects of the membrane pore size and the inlet humidity on the water vapor transport are quantified through mass flux and diffusion coefficient. Water vapor transport rate is found to be higher for GDL than for MEA. The flexibility and wide range of application of TDLAS in a fuel cell setup is demonstrated through experiments with a stagnant flow field on the dry side.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleExperimental Analysis of Water Vapor Diffusion Through Porous Membranes in a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume137
    journal issue12
    journal titleJournal of Heat Transfer
    identifier doi10.1115/1.4030921
    journal fristpage121005
    journal lastpage121005
    identifier eissn1528-8943
    treeJournal of Heat Transfer:;2015:;volume( 137 ):;issue: 012
    contenttypeFulltext
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