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    Effects of Nanostructured Additives on Boundary Lubrication for Potential Artificial Joint Applications

    Source: Journal of Tribology:;2010:;volume( 132 ):;issue: 003::page 31201
    Author:
    Alice Pendleton
    ,
    Prasenjit Kar
    ,
    Subrata Kundu
    ,
    Sahar Houssamy
    ,
    Hong Liang
    DOI: 10.1115/1.4001457
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: Water-based fluids containing nanostructured fullerene C60 and 18-crown ether-6 were investigated. The effects of those nanostructured additives on the tribological performance of titanium and its alloys as potential biomaterials were analyzed. Experimentally, tribology tests were conducted using a Ti–6Al–4V ball against a disk made of pure titanium as a simplified model of the material rubbing pair. Lubrication mechanisms were studied by comparing the nanostructures, viscosities, and frictions. Results showed that the fullerene C60 in deionized water provided the lowest viscosity and friction. Crown ether, on the other hand, provided high friction and shear. Our analysis indicated that the fullerene was weakly interacted with water compared with the crown ether, resulting in an extended low friction in the boundary lubrication regime. The crown ether required extra energy in order to slide or roll. This led to a high friction. This finding opens the possibilities for lubrication design and optimization for biological and engineering applications in general.
    keyword(s): Lubrication , Fluids , Ethers (Class of compounds) , Tribology , Friction , Viscosity , Shear (Mechanics) , Artificial joints , Boundary lubrication , Disks , Fullerenes , Water , Mechanisms , Titanium , Nanostructures , Wear , Stress , Design , Biomaterials AND Alloys ,
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      Effects of Nanostructured Additives on Boundary Lubrication for Potential Artificial Joint Applications

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/144885
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    contributor authorAlice Pendleton
    contributor authorPrasenjit Kar
    contributor authorSubrata Kundu
    contributor authorSahar Houssamy
    contributor authorHong Liang
    date accessioned2017-05-09T00:41:07Z
    date available2017-05-09T00:41:07Z
    date copyrightJuly, 2010
    date issued2010
    identifier issn0742-4787
    identifier otherJOTRE9-28775#031201_1.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/144885
    description abstractWater-based fluids containing nanostructured fullerene C60 and 18-crown ether-6 were investigated. The effects of those nanostructured additives on the tribological performance of titanium and its alloys as potential biomaterials were analyzed. Experimentally, tribology tests were conducted using a Ti–6Al–4V ball against a disk made of pure titanium as a simplified model of the material rubbing pair. Lubrication mechanisms were studied by comparing the nanostructures, viscosities, and frictions. Results showed that the fullerene C60 in deionized water provided the lowest viscosity and friction. Crown ether, on the other hand, provided high friction and shear. Our analysis indicated that the fullerene was weakly interacted with water compared with the crown ether, resulting in an extended low friction in the boundary lubrication regime. The crown ether required extra energy in order to slide or roll. This led to a high friction. This finding opens the possibilities for lubrication design and optimization for biological and engineering applications in general.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleEffects of Nanostructured Additives on Boundary Lubrication for Potential Artificial Joint Applications
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume132
    journal issue3
    journal titleJournal of Tribology
    identifier doi10.1115/1.4001457
    journal fristpage31201
    identifier eissn1528-8897
    keywordsLubrication
    keywordsFluids
    keywordsEthers (Class of compounds)
    keywordsTribology
    keywordsFriction
    keywordsViscosity
    keywordsShear (Mechanics)
    keywordsArtificial joints
    keywordsBoundary lubrication
    keywordsDisks
    keywordsFullerenes
    keywordsWater
    keywordsMechanisms
    keywordsTitanium
    keywordsNanostructures
    keywordsWear
    keywordsStress
    keywordsDesign
    keywordsBiomaterials AND Alloys
    treeJournal of Tribology:;2010:;volume( 132 ):;issue: 003
    contenttypeFulltext
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