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    A Mathematical Model for the Morphology of the Pulmonary Acinus

    Source: Journal of Biomechanical Engineering:;1996:;volume( 118 ):;issue: 002::page 210
    Author:
    E. Denny
    ,
    R. C. Schroter
    DOI: 10.1115/1.2795961
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: A computational method is proposed for the construction of a three-dimensional space-filling model of an acinar ventilatory unit. Its geometry consists of truncated octahedra arranged in a cuboidal block. The ducts and alveoli are formed by opening specific common faces between polyhedra. The branching structure is automatically computed using algorithms solely to maximise the number of alveoli and minimise the average path lengths; it is not formed with reference to published experimental data. Properties of the model such as the total alveolar and ductal volumes, the distribution of individual path lengths to the alveolar sacs, and the average number of ducts per generation are calculated. The predicted morphology of the model compares well with published data for rat lungs.
    keyword(s): Construction , Algorithms , Bifurcation , Ducts , Geometry , Lung AND Computational methods ,
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      A Mathematical Model for the Morphology of the Pulmonary Acinus

    URI
    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/116585
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    • Journal of Biomechanical Engineering

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    contributor authorE. Denny
    contributor authorR. C. Schroter
    date accessioned2017-05-08T23:49:27Z
    date available2017-05-08T23:49:27Z
    date copyrightMay, 1996
    date issued1996
    identifier issn0148-0731
    identifier otherJBENDY-25962#210_1.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/116585
    description abstractA computational method is proposed for the construction of a three-dimensional space-filling model of an acinar ventilatory unit. Its geometry consists of truncated octahedra arranged in a cuboidal block. The ducts and alveoli are formed by opening specific common faces between polyhedra. The branching structure is automatically computed using algorithms solely to maximise the number of alveoli and minimise the average path lengths; it is not formed with reference to published experimental data. Properties of the model such as the total alveolar and ductal volumes, the distribution of individual path lengths to the alveolar sacs, and the average number of ducts per generation are calculated. The predicted morphology of the model compares well with published data for rat lungs.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleA Mathematical Model for the Morphology of the Pulmonary Acinus
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume118
    journal issue2
    journal titleJournal of Biomechanical Engineering
    identifier doi10.1115/1.2795961
    journal fristpage210
    journal lastpage215
    identifier eissn1528-8951
    keywordsConstruction
    keywordsAlgorithms
    keywordsBifurcation
    keywordsDucts
    keywordsGeometry
    keywordsLung AND Computational methods
    treeJournal of Biomechanical Engineering:;1996:;volume( 118 ):;issue: 002
    contenttypeFulltext
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
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