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Response of Humidity and Clouds to Tropical Deep Convection
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Currently available satellite data can be used to track the response of clouds and humidity to intense precipitation events. A compositing technique centered in space and time on locations experiencing high rain rates is ...
Climate Feedbacks and Their Implications for Poleward Energy Flux Changes in a Warming Climate
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: eedbacks determine the efficiency with which the climate system comes back into equilibrium in response to a radiative perturbation. Although feedbacks are integrated quantities, the processes from which they arise have ...
Computing and Partitioning Cloud Feedbacks Using Cloud Property Histograms. Part I: Cloud Radiative Kernels
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: his study proposes a novel technique for computing cloud feedbacks using histograms of cloud fraction as a joint function of cloud-top pressure (CTP) and optical depth (τ). These histograms were generated by the International ...
Computing and Partitioning Cloud Feedbacks Using Cloud Property Histograms. Part II: Attribution to Changes in Cloud Amount, Altitude, and Optical Depth
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: loud radiative kernels and histograms of cloud fraction, both as functions of cloud-top pressure and optical depth, are used to quantify cloud amount, altitude, and optical depth feedbacks. The analysis is applied to ...
An Analysis of the Short-Term Cloud Feedback Using MODIS Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he cloud feedback in response to short-term climate variations is estimated from cloud measurements combined with offline radiative transfer calculations. The cloud measurements are made by the Moderate Resolution Imaging ...
Evaluating Emergent Constraints on Equilibrium Climate Sensitivity
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractEmergent constraints are quantities that are observable from current measurements and have skill predicting future climate. This study explores 19 previously proposed emergent constraints related to equilibrium ...
Observational Constraints on the Cloud Feedback Pattern Effect
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
A Regime-Oriented Approach to Observationally Constraining Extratropical Shortwave Cloud Feedbacks
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The extratropical shortwave (SW) cloud feedback is primarily due to increases in extratropical liquid cloud extent and optical depth. Here, we examine the response of extratropical (35°–75°) marine cloud liquid water path ...
Quantifying the Sources of Intermodel Spread in Equilibrium Climate Sensitivity
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: his study clarifies the causes of intermodel differences in the global-average temperature response to doubled CO2, commonly known as equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS). The authors begin by noting several issues with ...
Assessing Prior Emergent Constraints on Surface Albedo Feedback in CMIP6
Publisher: American Meteorological Society