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Experimental Study of Mechanical Behavior of Gneiss Considering the Orientation of Schistosity under True Triaxial Compression
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Rocks with a layered structure (bedding or foliation) usually exhibit different levels of anisotropy in terms of deformation, strength, and failure mode under multiaxial stress conditions. This anisotropy is influenced by ...
Laboratory Observation of Spalling Process Induced by Tangential Stress Concentration in Hard Rock Tunnel
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: A series of laboratory experiments were carried out to study the tangential stress concentration–induced spalling failure process of rock in an arch-shaped tunnel model under plane-strain loading condition by considering ...
Experimental Study on the Failure Process of Fault Rock Bursts in Tunnels Based on a 3D-Printed Large-Scale Physical Model
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: To investigate the failure process of fault rock burst in tunnels, a large-scale physical model test is conducted. Using the 3D printing technology of the wet-material extrusion deposition molding process, a 2 m × 2 m × ...
Experimental Method for Direct Shear Tests of Hard Rock under Both Normal Stress and Lateral Stress
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Shear failure is a typical failure mode of rock masses in underground engineering. Conducting shear tests of rocks in the laboratory is an effective research method. In this paper, a shear box is presented that can be used ...
Spatial Fractal Structure of Microseismic Events for Different Types of Rockburst in Deeply Buried Tunnels
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Based on a large amount of real-time microseismic monitoring data and hundreds of rockburst cases of different types stemming from the construction of deep tunnels at Jinping Mountain Hydropower Station, Sichuan Province, ...
Characteristics of Microseismicity during Breakthrough in Deep Tunnels: Case Study of Jinping-II Hydropower Station in China
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Rockbursts are a common form of disaster that occur during the construction of deep tunnels in hard rock. This is especially the case in the breakthrough stage of excavation, when even more attention should be paid to the ...