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Assessing Dual-Satellite Altimetric Missions for Observing the Midlatitude Oceans
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This article looks at the problem of optimizing spatiotemporal sampling of the ocean circulation using single- or twin-satellite missions. A review of the basic orbital constraints is first presented and this, together ...
Subgrid-Scale Eddy Parameterization by Statistical Mechanics in a Barotropic Ocean Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The feasibility of using a subgrid-scale eddy parameterization, based on statistical mechanics of potential vorticity, is investigated. A specific implementation is derived for the somewhat classic barotropic vorticity ...
A Consistent Hybrid Variational-Smoothing Data Assimilation Method: Application to a Simple Shallow-Water Model of the Turbulent Midlatitude Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: n the standard four-dimensional variational data assimilation (4D-Var) algorithm the background error covariance matrix remains static over time. It may therefore be unable to correctly take into account the information ...
Smoothing Problems in a Bayesian Framework and Their Linear Gaussian Solutions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: moothers are increasingly used in geophysics. Several linear Gaussian algorithms exist, and the general picture may appear somewhat confusing. This paper attempts to stand back a little, in order to clarify this picture ...
On the Effects of a Midocean Ridge on the General Circulation: Numerical Simulations with an Eddy-Resolved Ocean Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: High resolution ocean general circulation model experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of a midocean ridge on the eddy field and the mean circulation on the basin scale. A quasigeostrphic two-layer model ...
How Topographic Smoothing Contributes to Differences between the Eddy Flows Simulated by Sigma- and Geopotential-Coordinate Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The characteristics of the mesoscale turbulence simulated at a resolution of ?° by a sigma-coordinate model (SPEM) and a geopotential-coordinate model (OPA) of the South Atlantic differ significantly. These two types of ...
Equatorward Pathways of Solomon Sea Water Masses and Their Modifications
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Solomon Sea is a key region of the southwest Pacific Ocean, connecting the thermocline subtropics to the equator via western boundary currents (WBCs). Modifications to water masses are thought to occur in this region ...
Laboratory Simulation of Tidal Rectification over Seamounts: Homogeneous Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The problem of the oscillatory motion of a homogeneous, rotating fluid in the vicinity of an isolated topographic feature is investigated in the laboratory and numerically. The laboratory experiments are conducted by fixing ...
Thermocline Circulation in the Solomon Sea: A Modeling Study
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In the southwest Pacific, thermocline waters connecting the tropics to the equator via western boundary currents (WBCs) transit through the Solomon Sea. Despite its importance in feeding the Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC) ...
Rectified Barotropic Flow over a Submarine Canyon
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The effect of an isolated canyon interrupting a long continental shelf of constant cross section on the along-isobath, oscillatory motion of a homogeneous, incompressible fluid is considered by employing laboratory experiments ...