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Small Female Occupant Response in Reclined and Upright Seated Postures in Frontal Impacts
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The objective of this study was to compare the kinematics of the head-neck, torso, pelvis, and lower extremities and document injuries and their patterns to small female occupants in frontal impacts with upright and reclined ...
Male and Female Cervical Spine Biomechanics and Anatomy: Implication for Scaling Injury Criteria
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: There is an increased need to develop female-specific injury criteria and anthropomorphic test devices (dummies) for military and automotive environments, especially as women take occupational roles traditionally reserved ...
Three-Dimensional-Digital Image Correlation Methodology for Kinematic Measurements of Non-Penetrating Blunt Impacts
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Blunt force trauma remains a serious threat to many populations and is commonly seen in motor vehicle crashes, sports, and military environments. Effective design of helmets and protective armor should consider biomechanical ...
Deflection Corridors of Abdomen and Thorax in Oblique Side Impacts Using Equal Stress Equal Velocity Approach: Comparison With Other Normalization Methods
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The first objective of the study was to determine the thorax and abdomen deflection time corridors using the equal stress equal velocity approach from oblique side impact sled tests with postmortem human surrogates fitted ...
Occupant Injury and Response on Oblique-Facing Aircraft Seats: A Computational Study
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Increased interest in the airline industry to enhance occupant comfort and maximize seating density has prompted the design and installation of obliquely mounted seats in aircraft. Previous oblique whole-body sled tests ...