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Numerical Investigation of High Frequency Wave-Leak Interaction in Water-Filled Pipes
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Actively generated pressure waves are studied widely and applied in transient-based leak detection for pipe systems. High-frequency (HF) waves, the wavelength of which is on the order of the pipe diameter or smaller, provide ...
Eigenfrequency Shift Mechanism due to an Interior Blockage in a Pipe
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The presence of blockages in water supply systems wastes energy, decreases system performance, and may pose safety concerns. Previous research showing that blockages induce a shift in the resonant frequencies (eigenfrequencies) ...
Model-Free Matched Field Processing for Condition Assessment of Pressurized Pipes
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Many transient-based defect detection methods are based on matching the transient model to the measured data to localize the defects. Despite the high degree of success in laboratory systems, this approach has not been ...
Experimental Study of the Eigenfrequency Shift Mechanism in a Blocked Pipe System
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Eigenfrequency shift in a pipe with a blockage is investigated experimentally. The experimental test rig consists of a reservoir-pipe-valve (RPV) system that contains a single partial blockage. Blockages with different ...
Bragg-Type Resonance in Blocked Pipe System and Its Effect on the Eigenfrequency Shift
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Recent studies of measured transient pressure signals showed that eigenfrequencies shift with changes in cross-sectional area of the conduit and used this fact to develop blockage-detection algorithms. However, an understanding ...
Cramer-Rao Lower Bound for Performance Analysis of Leak Detection
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Due to random noise in real measurements, leak detection (estimation of leak size and location) is subject to a degree of uncertainty. This paper provides a framework to investigate the lower bound of the variance of a ...
Internal Pipe Area Reconstruction as a Tool for Blockage Detection
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Several pipeline blockage detection methods assume blockages have a regular geometric shape; that is, the blocked section is a pipe of smaller diameter than the original. These methods require a priori knowledge of the ...
Cramer-Rao Lower Bound for Performance Analysis of Leak Detection
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Due to random noise in real measurements, leak detection (estimation of leak size and location) is subject to a degree of uncertainty. This paper provides a framework to investigate the lower bound of the variance of a ...
Internal Pipe Area Reconstruction as a Tool for Blockage Detection
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Several pipeline blockage detection methods assume blockages have a regular geometric shape; that is, the blocked section is a pipe of smaller diameter than the original. These methods require a priori knowledge of the ...
Experimental verification of the accuracy and robustness of Area Reconstruction Method for Pressurized Water Pipe System
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: In a previous paper, the authors proposed a transient-based area reconstruction method to identify multiple blockages in pipe systems without prior knowledge of their geometry and number, resulting in very accurate numerical ...