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Impact of Mountains on Tropical Circulation in Two Earth System Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractTwo state-of-the-art Earth system models (ESMs) were used in an idealized experiment to explore the role of mountains in shaping Earth?s climate system. Similar to previous studies, removing mountains from both ...
An Enhanced Model of Land Water and Energy for Global Hydrologic and Earth-System Studies
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: M3 is a new model of terrestrial water, energy, and carbon, intended for use in global hydrologic analyses and as a component of earth-system and physical-climate models. It is designed to improve upon the performance and ...
GFDL’s ESM2 Global Coupled Climate–Carbon Earth System Models. Part II: Carbon System Formulation and Baseline Simulation Characteristics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he authors describe carbon system formulation and simulation characteristics of two new global coupled carbon?climate Earth System Models (ESM), ESM2M and ESM2G. These models demonstrate good climate fidelity as described ...
GFDL’s ESM2 Global Coupled Climate–Carbon Earth System Models. Part I: Physical Formulation and Baseline Simulation Characteristics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he physical climate formulation and simulation characteristics of two new global coupled carbon?climate Earth System Models, ESM2M and ESM2G, are described. These models demonstrate similar climate fidelity as the Geophysical ...
GFDL's CM2 Global Coupled Climate Models. Part I: Formulation and Simulation Characteristics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The formulation and simulation characteristics of two new global coupled climate models developed at NOAA's Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) are described. The models were designed to simulate atmospheric and ...
The Dynamical Core, Physical Parameterizations, and Basic Simulation Characteristics of the Atmospheric Component AM3 of the GFDL Global Coupled Model CM3
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) has developed a coupled general circulation model (CM3) for the atmosphere, oceans, land, and sea ice. The goal of CM3 is to address emerging issues in climate change, including ...