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Retrieval of an Available Water-Based Soil Moisture Proxy from Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing. Part I: Methodology and Validation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A retrieval of available water fraction (?fAW) is proposed using surface flux estimates from satellite-based thermal infrared (TIR) imagery and the Atmosphere?Land Exchange Inversion (ALEXI) model. Available water serves ...
Using Temporal Changes in Drought Indices to Generate Probabilistic Drought Intensification Forecasts
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: n this study, the potential utility of using rapid temporal changes in drought indices to provide early warning of an elevated risk for drought development over subseasonal time scales is assessed. Standardized change ...
Examining the Relationship between Drought Development and Rapid Changes in the Evaporative Stress Index
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: n this study, the ability of a new drought metric based on thermal infrared remote sensing imagery to provide early warning of an elevated risk for drought intensification is assessed. This new metric, called the rapid ...
Investigating the Relationship between the Evaporative Stress Index and Land Surface Conditions in the Contiguous United States
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Facilitating the Use of Drought Early Warning Information through Interactions with Agricultural Stakeholders
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Estimating Fluxes on Continental Scales Using Remotely Sensed Data in an Atmospheric–Land Exchange Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A simple model of energy exchange between the land surface and the atmospheric boundary layer, driven by input that can be derived primarily through remote sensing, is described and applied over continental scales at a ...
Predicting US Drought Monitor (USDM) States using Precipitation, Soil Moisture, and Evapotranspiration Anomalies, Part I: Development of a Non-Discrete USDM Index.
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he U.S. Drought Monitor (USDM) classifies drought into five discrete dryness/drought categories based on expert synthesis of numerous data sources. In this study, an empirical methodology is presented for creating a ...
Predicting the US Drought Monitor (USDM) using Precipitation, Soil Moisture, and Evapotranspiration Anomalies, Part II: Intraseasonal Drought Intensification Forecasts.
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: robabilistic forecasts of US Drought Monitor (USDM) intensification over two, four and eight week time periods are developed based on recent anomalies in precipitation, evapotranspiration and soil moisture. These statistical ...
Diagnosing Neglected Soil Moisture Source–Sink Processes via a Thermal Infrared–Based Two-Source Energy Balance Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: n recent years, increased attention has been paid to the role of previously neglected water source (e.g., irrigation, direct groundwater extraction, and inland water bodies) and sink (e.g., tile drainage) processes on the ...
On the Use of a Water Balance to Evaluate Interannual Terrestrial ET Variability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ccurately measuring interannual variability in terrestrial evapotranspiration ET is a major challenge for efforts to detect trends in the terrestrial hydrologic cycle. Based on comparisons with annual values of terrestrial ...