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RISEffects of Land Surface–Vegetation on the Boreal Summer Surface Climate of a GCM
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A land surface model (LSM) has been included in the ECMWF Hamburg version 4 (ECHAM4) atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM). The LSM is an early version of the Organizing Carbon and Hydrology in Dynamic Ecosystems ...
Tropical Cyclone Count Forecasting Using a Dynamical Seasonal Prediction System: Sensitivity to Improved Ocean Initialization
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: his study investigates the predictability of tropical cyclone (TC) seasonal count anomalies using the Centro Euro-Mediterraneo per i Cambiamenti Climatici?Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (CMCC-INGV) Seasonal ...
The Sensitivity of Simulated River Discharge to Land Surface Representation and Meteorological Forcings
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The discharge of freshwater into oceans represents a fundamental process in the global climate system, and this flux is taken into account in simulations with general circulation models (GCMs). Moreover, the availability ...
Prediction of Indian Summer Monsoon Onset Using Dynamical Subseasonal Forecasts: Effects of Realistic Initialization of the Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: nsembles of retrospective 2-month dynamical forecasts initiated on 1 May are used to predict the onset of the Indian summer monsoon (ISM) for the period 1989?2005. The subseasonal predictions (SSPs) are based on a coupled ...
Evaluation of Probabilistic Quality and Value of the ENSEMBLES Multimodel Seasonal Forecasts: Comparison with DEMETER
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The performance of the new multimodel seasonal prediction system developed in the framework of the European Commission FP7 project called ENSEMBLE-based predictions of climate changes and their impacts (ENSEMBLES) is ...
Impact of Atmosphere and Land Surface Initial Conditions on Seasonal Forecasts of Global Surface Temperature
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he impact of land surface and atmosphere initialization on the forecast skill of a seasonal prediction system is investigated, and an effort to disentangle the role played by the individual components to the global ...
The INGV–CMCC Seasonal Prediction System: Improved Ocean Initial Conditions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The development of the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)?Centro Euro-Mediterraneo per i Cambiamenti Climatici (CMCC) Seasonal Prediction System (SPS) is documented. In this SPS the ocean initial-conditions ...