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    Adsorption of Cadmium from Aqueous Solutions onto Coffee Grounds and Wheat Straw: Equilibrium and Kinetic Study

    Source: Journal of Environmental Engineering:;2016:;Volume ( 142 ):;issue: 009
    Author:
    Abhishek Dutta
    ,
    Yudi Diao
    ,
    Rohan Jain
    ,
    Eldon R. Rene
    ,
    Susmita Dutta
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001015
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: The adsorption kinetics of cadmium (Cd) from wastewater onto coffee grounds and wheat straw was ascertained under various process conditions. Batch tests were performed to study the effect of pH, adsorbent concentration, contact time, and initial metal concentration on the removal of Cadmium. The adsorption kinetics was envisaged by fitting the experimental data to the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models; and based on linear regression analysis, the best fit was found to be for the pseudo-second-order kinetic model for both adsorbents. Equilibrium conditions were achieved in less than 30 min. Two isotherm equations, namely Langmuir and Freundlich models, were also used to fit the experimental adsorption equilibrium data. The results showed that both physisorption and chemisorption mechanisms controlled the adsorption rate and capacity. The maximum adsorption capacity of coffee grounds and wheat straw was calculated to be 16.2 and
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      Adsorption of Cadmium from Aqueous Solutions onto Coffee Grounds and Wheat Straw: Equilibrium and Kinetic Study

    URI
    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/80703
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    • Journal of Environmental Engineering

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    contributor authorAbhishek Dutta
    contributor authorYudi Diao
    contributor authorRohan Jain
    contributor authorEldon R. Rene
    contributor authorSusmita Dutta
    date accessioned2017-05-08T22:26:33Z
    date available2017-05-08T22:26:33Z
    date copyrightSeptember 2016
    date issued2016
    identifier other45144301.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/80703
    description abstractThe adsorption kinetics of cadmium (Cd) from wastewater onto coffee grounds and wheat straw was ascertained under various process conditions. Batch tests were performed to study the effect of pH, adsorbent concentration, contact time, and initial metal concentration on the removal of Cadmium. The adsorption kinetics was envisaged by fitting the experimental data to the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models; and based on linear regression analysis, the best fit was found to be for the pseudo-second-order kinetic model for both adsorbents. Equilibrium conditions were achieved in less than 30 min. Two isotherm equations, namely Langmuir and Freundlich models, were also used to fit the experimental adsorption equilibrium data. The results showed that both physisorption and chemisorption mechanisms controlled the adsorption rate and capacity. The maximum adsorption capacity of coffee grounds and wheat straw was calculated to be 16.2 and
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleAdsorption of Cadmium from Aqueous Solutions onto Coffee Grounds and Wheat Straw: Equilibrium and Kinetic Study
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume142
    journal issue9
    journal titleJournal of Environmental Engineering
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001015
    treeJournal of Environmental Engineering:;2016:;Volume ( 142 ):;issue: 009
    contenttypeFulltext
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