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    Chemical Characterization of Biobinder from Swine Manure: Sustainable Modifier for Asphalt Binder

    Source: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering:;2011:;Volume ( 023 ):;issue: 011
    Author:
    Elham H. Fini
    ,
    Eric W. Kalberer
    ,
    Abolghasem Shahbazi
    ,
    Mufeed Basti
    ,
    Zhanping You
    ,
    Hasan Ozer
    ,
    Qazi Aurangzeb
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000237
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: This paper presents the production, modification, and characterization of biobinder from swine manure. A hydrothermal process was used to convert swine manure to a bio-oil. The bio-oil was fractionated to extract water, solid residue, and some of the organic compounds. The sticky residue after fractionation was used as a replacement for asphalt binder. This paper presents production and chemical and rheological characterization of the biobinder as compared with petroleum-asphalt binder. Biobinder from swine manure was found to be a promising candidate for partial replacement for petroleum-asphalt binder. Considering the limitations imposed on growth of swine farms by manure management practices and environmental regulations and the increasing demand for asphalt binder for infrastructure rehabilitation, this sustainable development will result in major improvements in environmental and economical impacts in both the agricultural and construction sectors. Hence, this study offers a unique approach that simultaneously addresses the increased depletion of petroleum resources the growing swine manure pollution and released greenhouse gases and the development of sustainable alternative for petroleum-asphalt binder. The use of biobinder will improve petroleum-asphalt binder’s low temperature properties while reducing asphalt pavement construction costs; the cost of biobinder production is estimated to be
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      Chemical Characterization of Biobinder from Swine Manure: Sustainable Modifier for Asphalt Binder

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/66590
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    contributor authorElham H. Fini
    contributor authorEric W. Kalberer
    contributor authorAbolghasem Shahbazi
    contributor authorMufeed Basti
    contributor authorZhanping You
    contributor authorHasan Ozer
    contributor authorQazi Aurangzeb
    date accessioned2017-05-08T21:55:25Z
    date available2017-05-08T21:55:25Z
    date copyrightNovember 2011
    date issued2011
    identifier other%28asce%29mt%2E1943-5533%2E0000269.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/66590
    description abstractThis paper presents the production, modification, and characterization of biobinder from swine manure. A hydrothermal process was used to convert swine manure to a bio-oil. The bio-oil was fractionated to extract water, solid residue, and some of the organic compounds. The sticky residue after fractionation was used as a replacement for asphalt binder. This paper presents production and chemical and rheological characterization of the biobinder as compared with petroleum-asphalt binder. Biobinder from swine manure was found to be a promising candidate for partial replacement for petroleum-asphalt binder. Considering the limitations imposed on growth of swine farms by manure management practices and environmental regulations and the increasing demand for asphalt binder for infrastructure rehabilitation, this sustainable development will result in major improvements in environmental and economical impacts in both the agricultural and construction sectors. Hence, this study offers a unique approach that simultaneously addresses the increased depletion of petroleum resources the growing swine manure pollution and released greenhouse gases and the development of sustainable alternative for petroleum-asphalt binder. The use of biobinder will improve petroleum-asphalt binder’s low temperature properties while reducing asphalt pavement construction costs; the cost of biobinder production is estimated to be
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleChemical Characterization of Biobinder from Swine Manure: Sustainable Modifier for Asphalt Binder
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume23
    journal issue11
    journal titleJournal of Materials in Civil Engineering
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000237
    treeJournal of Materials in Civil Engineering:;2011:;Volume ( 023 ):;issue: 011
    contenttypeFulltext
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