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    Removal of Oil and Cr(VI) from Wastewater Using Modified Pectin Flocculants

    Source: Journal of Environmental Engineering:;2014:;Volume ( 140 ):;issue: 002
    Author:
    Kun Yang
    ,
    Yujing Li
    ,
    Yucheng Chen
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000793
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: This study examined the effects of pH, dosage, and stirring time on the removal of oil and Cr(VI) from simulated wastewater by pectin obtained from citrus byproducts. After pectin modification by etherification and polyaluminum chloride (PAC) impregnation, the extract removed highly concentrated oil and Cr(VI) from wastewater. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the flocculants and confirm modification of the pectin. An orthogonal factorial experiment with factors of stirring time, dosage, and pH was used to optimize the conditions for contaminant removal by the modified pectin. The average removal rates were 79 and 77% for oil and Cr(VI), respectively. A central composite design with factors of PAC, zinc sulfate (
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      Removal of Oil and Cr(VI) from Wastewater Using Modified Pectin Flocculants

    URI
    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/60252
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    • Journal of Environmental Engineering

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    contributor authorKun Yang
    contributor authorYujing Li
    contributor authorYucheng Chen
    date accessioned2017-05-08T21:42:43Z
    date available2017-05-08T21:42:43Z
    date copyrightFebruary 2014
    date issued2014
    identifier other%28asce%29ee%2E1943-7870%2E0000802.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/60252
    description abstractThis study examined the effects of pH, dosage, and stirring time on the removal of oil and Cr(VI) from simulated wastewater by pectin obtained from citrus byproducts. After pectin modification by etherification and polyaluminum chloride (PAC) impregnation, the extract removed highly concentrated oil and Cr(VI) from wastewater. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the flocculants and confirm modification of the pectin. An orthogonal factorial experiment with factors of stirring time, dosage, and pH was used to optimize the conditions for contaminant removal by the modified pectin. The average removal rates were 79 and 77% for oil and Cr(VI), respectively. A central composite design with factors of PAC, zinc sulfate (
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleRemoval of Oil and Cr(VI) from Wastewater Using Modified Pectin Flocculants
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume140
    journal issue2
    journal titleJournal of Environmental Engineering
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000793
    treeJournal of Environmental Engineering:;2014:;Volume ( 140 ):;issue: 002
    contenttypeFulltext
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