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    Cases of Collapse of Demountable Grandstands

    Source: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities:;2009:;Volume ( 023 ):;issue: 003
    Author:
    Valkisfran Lira de Brito
    ,
    Roberto Leal Pimentel
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)CF.1943-5509.0000006
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: A significant number of accidents has occurred with demountable grandstands in the past as well as recently. The performance of such structures is the subject of this paper. First, structural details and some structural systems of actual grandstands are presented and discussed. Next, specifics of the design, erection, and inspection process are detailed. Finally, a survey of cases of collapse of demountable grandstands is presented and discussed. Ninety three cases of collapse were found between the years 1889 and 2008, in which more than 85 people died and 6,350 were injured. From these, 35 cases in which information about the causes of collapse were available were selected. An analysis of the causes showed that unexpected or excessive loads were the major contributing cause, followed by problems with the supports, connections, and bracing. Possible measures that could be adopted aimed at minimizing the risk of accidents with these structures are discussed.
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      Cases of Collapse of Demountable Grandstands

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    contributor authorValkisfran Lira de Brito
    contributor authorRoberto Leal Pimentel
    date accessioned2017-05-08T21:37:10Z
    date available2017-05-08T21:37:10Z
    date copyrightJune 2009
    date issued2009
    identifier other%28asce%29cf%2E1943-5509%2E0000009.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/57607
    description abstractA significant number of accidents has occurred with demountable grandstands in the past as well as recently. The performance of such structures is the subject of this paper. First, structural details and some structural systems of actual grandstands are presented and discussed. Next, specifics of the design, erection, and inspection process are detailed. Finally, a survey of cases of collapse of demountable grandstands is presented and discussed. Ninety three cases of collapse were found between the years 1889 and 2008, in which more than 85 people died and 6,350 were injured. From these, 35 cases in which information about the causes of collapse were available were selected. An analysis of the causes showed that unexpected or excessive loads were the major contributing cause, followed by problems with the supports, connections, and bracing. Possible measures that could be adopted aimed at minimizing the risk of accidents with these structures are discussed.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleCases of Collapse of Demountable Grandstands
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume23
    journal issue3
    journal titleJournal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)CF.1943-5509.0000006
    treeJournal of Performance of Constructed Facilities:;2009:;Volume ( 023 ):;issue: 003
    contenttypeFulltext
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
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