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    Impact of Pollutants on Groundwater Quality and Health Risk Assessment of Quaternary Aquifers in Northern India

    Source: Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste:;2025:;Volume ( 029 ):;issue: 001::page 04024039-1
    Author:
    Abdul Gani
    ,
    Athar Hussain
    ,
    Shray Pathak
    ,
    Salman Ahmed
    ,
    Padam Jee Omar
    DOI: 10.1061/JHTRBP.HZENG-1401
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: The tremendous increase in the population and the establishment of numerous industrial setups in the last few decades has caused an augmentation in the demand for water. This has led to a greater reliance on groundwater instead of surface water resources. Due to the dumping of vast industrial effluents and other anthropogenic activities, groundwater quality has worsened. The purpose of this study was to develop the water quality indices to categorize the groundwater quality of the holy city of Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. To depict the quality of water for various geographic locations in the city, GIS mapping has been carried out. In addition, to evaluate the impact of groundwater pollution on human health in the city, a health risk assessment has been carried out using the assessed physicochemical parameters. The results during the premonsoon season indicate that out of 75 sampling locations, four sampling location samples were poor, 34 sampling locations had very poor quality water, and the water from the remaining 37 sampling sites was unacceptable for drinking consumption. However, during the postmonsoon season, out of the 75 sampling locations, nine were of poor quality water; in 35 sampling locations, the water was of very poor quality, and the water in the remaining 31 locations was unsuitable for drinking. The result for cancer risks (CRs) indicates that during the premonsoon season, there is a higher risk of cancer for infants and children, but infants are more prone than children. However, in the postmonsoon season, infants and children are susceptible to carcinogenic diseases, but infants are more prone than children during this season. Therefore, the water indices and health risk assessment that were developed in this study could be utilized by researchers and policymakers in the overall planning and management of groundwater pollution and could be helpful for the safeguarding of society.
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      Impact of Pollutants on Groundwater Quality and Health Risk Assessment of Quaternary Aquifers in Northern India

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4304744
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    contributor authorAbdul Gani
    contributor authorAthar Hussain
    contributor authorShray Pathak
    contributor authorSalman Ahmed
    contributor authorPadam Jee Omar
    date accessioned2025-04-20T10:27:02Z
    date available2025-04-20T10:27:02Z
    date copyright10/25/2024 12:00:00 AM
    date issued2025
    identifier otherJHTRBP.HZENG-1401.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4304744
    description abstractThe tremendous increase in the population and the establishment of numerous industrial setups in the last few decades has caused an augmentation in the demand for water. This has led to a greater reliance on groundwater instead of surface water resources. Due to the dumping of vast industrial effluents and other anthropogenic activities, groundwater quality has worsened. The purpose of this study was to develop the water quality indices to categorize the groundwater quality of the holy city of Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. To depict the quality of water for various geographic locations in the city, GIS mapping has been carried out. In addition, to evaluate the impact of groundwater pollution on human health in the city, a health risk assessment has been carried out using the assessed physicochemical parameters. The results during the premonsoon season indicate that out of 75 sampling locations, four sampling location samples were poor, 34 sampling locations had very poor quality water, and the water from the remaining 37 sampling sites was unacceptable for drinking consumption. However, during the postmonsoon season, out of the 75 sampling locations, nine were of poor quality water; in 35 sampling locations, the water was of very poor quality, and the water in the remaining 31 locations was unsuitable for drinking. The result for cancer risks (CRs) indicates that during the premonsoon season, there is a higher risk of cancer for infants and children, but infants are more prone than children. However, in the postmonsoon season, infants and children are susceptible to carcinogenic diseases, but infants are more prone than children during this season. Therefore, the water indices and health risk assessment that were developed in this study could be utilized by researchers and policymakers in the overall planning and management of groundwater pollution and could be helpful for the safeguarding of society.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleImpact of Pollutants on Groundwater Quality and Health Risk Assessment of Quaternary Aquifers in Northern India
    typeJournal Article
    journal volume29
    journal issue1
    journal titleJournal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste
    identifier doi10.1061/JHTRBP.HZENG-1401
    journal fristpage04024039-1
    journal lastpage04024039-15
    page15
    treeJournal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste:;2025:;Volume ( 029 ):;issue: 001
    contenttypeFulltext
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