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    Fifty-Year Resilience Strategies for Coastal Communities at Risk for Tsunamis

    Source: Natural Hazards Review:;2017:;Volume ( 018 ):;issue: 001
    Author:
    Jay Raskin
    ,
    Yumei Wang
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)NH.1527-6996.0000220
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: Low-lying coastal communities along plate boundary subduction zones face a high risk of deadly earthquakes, tsunamis, and coastal subsidence. To effectively manage the damaging impact of these events, coastal communities must develop a new vision for their postdisaster existence. New 50-year resilience master plans that strategically strengthen or relocate existing critical infrastructure, provide for clear evacuation routes, and modify land use need to acknowledge the economic realities of these coastal communities whose economies are typically based on their proximity to the ocean. The transition period outlined in the master plan must not only maintain the economic, cultural, and social viability of the community but also must embrace new modern urban development and its associated costs. This paper uses Seaside, Oregon, as the model because of its status as having Oregon’s highest tsunami risk. Three scenarios are presented: (1) maintaining the status quo, in which the likelihood of a postdisaster recovery is low; (2) limited resilience, emphasizing protection of the most vulnerable population; and (3) high resilience, which requires building a new local town center protected from earthquakes and tsunamis.
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      Fifty-Year Resilience Strategies for Coastal Communities at Risk for Tsunamis

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4237554
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    contributor authorJay Raskin
    contributor authorYumei Wang
    date accessioned2017-12-16T09:01:25Z
    date available2017-12-16T09:01:25Z
    date issued2017
    identifier other%28ASCE%29NH.1527-6996.0000220.pdf
    identifier urihttp://138.201.223.254:8080/yetl1/handle/yetl/4237554
    description abstractLow-lying coastal communities along plate boundary subduction zones face a high risk of deadly earthquakes, tsunamis, and coastal subsidence. To effectively manage the damaging impact of these events, coastal communities must develop a new vision for their postdisaster existence. New 50-year resilience master plans that strategically strengthen or relocate existing critical infrastructure, provide for clear evacuation routes, and modify land use need to acknowledge the economic realities of these coastal communities whose economies are typically based on their proximity to the ocean. The transition period outlined in the master plan must not only maintain the economic, cultural, and social viability of the community but also must embrace new modern urban development and its associated costs. This paper uses Seaside, Oregon, as the model because of its status as having Oregon’s highest tsunami risk. Three scenarios are presented: (1) maintaining the status quo, in which the likelihood of a postdisaster recovery is low; (2) limited resilience, emphasizing protection of the most vulnerable population; and (3) high resilience, which requires building a new local town center protected from earthquakes and tsunamis.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleFifty-Year Resilience Strategies for Coastal Communities at Risk for Tsunamis
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume18
    journal issue1
    journal titleNatural Hazards Review
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)NH.1527-6996.0000220
    treeNatural Hazards Review:;2017:;Volume ( 018 ):;issue: 001
    contenttypeFulltext
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