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    The Shift of the Northern Node of the NAO and Cyclonic Rossby Wave Breaking

    Source: Journal of Climate:;2012:;volume( 025 ):;issue: 022::page 7973
    Author:
    Wang, Yi-Hui
    ,
    Magnusdottir, Gudrun
    DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00596.1
    Publisher: American Meteorological Society
    Abstract: everal studies have found an eastward shift in the northern node of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) during the winters of 1978?97 compared to 1958?77. This study focuses on the connection between this shift of the northern node of the NAO and Rossby wave breaking (RWB) for the period 1958?97. It is found that the region of frequent cyclonic RWB underwent a northeastward shift at high latitudes in the latter 20-yr period. On a year-to-year basis, the cyclonic RWB region moves along a southwest?northeast (SW?NE)-directed axis. Both latitude and longitude of the winter maximum frequency of cyclonic RWB occurrence are positively correlated with the NAO index.To investigate the role of location of cyclonic RWB in influencing the NAO pattern, the geographical location of frequent cyclonic RWB is divided into two subdomains located along the SW?NE axis, to the south (SW domain) and east (NE domain) of Greenland. Two composites are assembled as one cyclonic RWB occurrence is detected in one of the two subdomains in 6-hourly instantaneous data. The forcing of the mean flow due to cyclonic RWB within individual subdomains is found to be locally restricted to where the breaking occurs, which is usually near the jet exit region and far removed from the jet core. The difference in the jet between the NE and SW composites resembles the difference in the mean jet between the 1978?97 and 1958?77 periods, which suggests that the change in cyclonic RWB occurrence in the two subdomains is associated with the wobbling of the jet on the decadal time scale.
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      The Shift of the Northern Node of the NAO and Cyclonic Rossby Wave Breaking

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4221992
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    contributor authorWang, Yi-Hui
    contributor authorMagnusdottir, Gudrun
    date accessioned2017-06-09T17:05:30Z
    date available2017-06-09T17:05:30Z
    date copyright2012/11/01
    date issued2012
    identifier issn0894-8755
    identifier otherams-79234.pdf
    identifier urihttp://onlinelibrary.yabesh.ir/handle/yetl/4221992
    description abstracteveral studies have found an eastward shift in the northern node of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) during the winters of 1978?97 compared to 1958?77. This study focuses on the connection between this shift of the northern node of the NAO and Rossby wave breaking (RWB) for the period 1958?97. It is found that the region of frequent cyclonic RWB underwent a northeastward shift at high latitudes in the latter 20-yr period. On a year-to-year basis, the cyclonic RWB region moves along a southwest?northeast (SW?NE)-directed axis. Both latitude and longitude of the winter maximum frequency of cyclonic RWB occurrence are positively correlated with the NAO index.To investigate the role of location of cyclonic RWB in influencing the NAO pattern, the geographical location of frequent cyclonic RWB is divided into two subdomains located along the SW?NE axis, to the south (SW domain) and east (NE domain) of Greenland. Two composites are assembled as one cyclonic RWB occurrence is detected in one of the two subdomains in 6-hourly instantaneous data. The forcing of the mean flow due to cyclonic RWB within individual subdomains is found to be locally restricted to where the breaking occurs, which is usually near the jet exit region and far removed from the jet core. The difference in the jet between the NE and SW composites resembles the difference in the mean jet between the 1978?97 and 1958?77 periods, which suggests that the change in cyclonic RWB occurrence in the two subdomains is associated with the wobbling of the jet on the decadal time scale.
    publisherAmerican Meteorological Society
    titleThe Shift of the Northern Node of the NAO and Cyclonic Rossby Wave Breaking
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume25
    journal issue22
    journal titleJournal of Climate
    identifier doi10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00596.1
    journal fristpage7973
    journal lastpage7982
    treeJournal of Climate:;2012:;volume( 025 ):;issue: 022
    contenttypeFulltext
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
    نرم افزار کتابخانه دیجیتال "دی اسپیس" فارسی شده توسط یابش برای کتابخانه های ایرانی | تماس با یابش
    yabeshDSpacePersian