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    Improved Coupled Z R and k R Relations and the Resulting Ambiguities in the Determination of the Vertical Distribution of Rain from the Radar Backscatter and the Integrated Attenuation

    Source: Journal of Applied Meteorology:;1995:;volume( 034 ):;issue: 012::page 2680
    Author:
    Haddad, Z. S.
    ,
    Jameson, A. R.
    ,
    Im, E.
    ,
    Durden, S. L.
    DOI: 10.1175/1520-0450(1995)034<2680:ICARAT>2.0.CO;2
    Publisher: American Meteorological Society
    Abstract: Several algorithms to calculate a rain-rate profile from a single-frequency air- or spaceborne radar backscatter profile and a given path-integrated attenuation have been proposed. The accuracy of any such algorithm is limited by the ambiguities between the (multiple) exact solutions, which depend on the variability of the parameters in the Z?R and k?R relations used. In this study, coupled Z?R and k?R relations are derived based on the drop size distribution. It is then shown that, because of the coupling, the relative difference between the multiple mutually ambiguous rain-rate profiles solving the problem must remain acceptably low, provided the available path-integrated attenuation value is known to within 0.5 dB.
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      Improved Coupled Z R and k R Relations and the Resulting Ambiguities in the Determination of the Vertical Distribution of Rain from the Radar Backscatter and the Integrated Attenuation

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4147564
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    contributor authorHaddad, Z. S.
    contributor authorJameson, A. R.
    contributor authorIm, E.
    contributor authorDurden, S. L.
    date accessioned2017-06-09T14:05:31Z
    date available2017-06-09T14:05:31Z
    date copyright1995/12/01
    date issued1995
    identifier issn0894-8763
    identifier otherams-12246.pdf
    identifier urihttp://onlinelibrary.yabesh.ir/handle/yetl/4147564
    description abstractSeveral algorithms to calculate a rain-rate profile from a single-frequency air- or spaceborne radar backscatter profile and a given path-integrated attenuation have been proposed. The accuracy of any such algorithm is limited by the ambiguities between the (multiple) exact solutions, which depend on the variability of the parameters in the Z?R and k?R relations used. In this study, coupled Z?R and k?R relations are derived based on the drop size distribution. It is then shown that, because of the coupling, the relative difference between the multiple mutually ambiguous rain-rate profiles solving the problem must remain acceptably low, provided the available path-integrated attenuation value is known to within 0.5 dB.
    publisherAmerican Meteorological Society
    titleImproved Coupled Z R and k R Relations and the Resulting Ambiguities in the Determination of the Vertical Distribution of Rain from the Radar Backscatter and the Integrated Attenuation
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume34
    journal issue12
    journal titleJournal of Applied Meteorology
    identifier doi10.1175/1520-0450(1995)034<2680:ICARAT>2.0.CO;2
    journal fristpage2680
    journal lastpage2688
    treeJournal of Applied Meteorology:;1995:;volume( 034 ):;issue: 012
    contenttypeFulltext
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
    نرم افزار کتابخانه دیجیتال "دی اسپیس" فارسی شده توسط یابش برای کتابخانه های ایرانی | تماس با یابش
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