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    Chemistry of Deicing Roads: Breaking the Bond between Ice and Road

    Source: Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems:;1987:;Volume ( 113 ):;issue: 001
    Author:
    Susan E. Trost
    ,
    Frank J. Heng
    ,
    E. L. Cussler
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(1987)113:1(15)
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: The rates for breaking the bond between ice and road surfaces are measured as a function of temperature, type of road surface, and chemical application. Surfaces of asphalt, concrete, and brick give indistinguishable results. Chemicals used include sodium chloride, calcium chloride, urea, and calcium magnesium acetate (CMA). The results are analyzed in terms of the maximum areas undercut and the rates at which the areas are undercut. The areas for all chemicals can be correlated with arguments based on freezing point depression. The rates seem consistent with diffusion controlled melting.
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      Chemistry of Deicing Roads: Breaking the Bond between Ice and Road

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/36292
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    contributor authorSusan E. Trost
    contributor authorFrank J. Heng
    contributor authorE. L. Cussler
    date accessioned2017-05-08T21:02:14Z
    date available2017-05-08T21:02:14Z
    date copyrightJanuary 1987
    date issued1987
    identifier other%28asce%290733-947x%281987%29113%3A1%2815%29.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/36292
    description abstractThe rates for breaking the bond between ice and road surfaces are measured as a function of temperature, type of road surface, and chemical application. Surfaces of asphalt, concrete, and brick give indistinguishable results. Chemicals used include sodium chloride, calcium chloride, urea, and calcium magnesium acetate (CMA). The results are analyzed in terms of the maximum areas undercut and the rates at which the areas are undercut. The areas for all chemicals can be correlated with arguments based on freezing point depression. The rates seem consistent with diffusion controlled melting.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleChemistry of Deicing Roads: Breaking the Bond between Ice and Road
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume113
    journal issue1
    journal titleJournal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(1987)113:1(15)
    treeJournal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems:;1987:;Volume ( 113 ):;issue: 001
    contenttypeFulltext
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