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    Coupled Tilt and Translational Ground Motion Response Spectra

    Source: Journal of Structural Engineering:;2007:;Volume ( 133 ):;issue: 005
    Author:
    Erol Kalkan
    ,
    Vladimir Graizer
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2007)133:5(609)
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: Dynamic response of structures subjected to earthquake-induced base excitations are often simplified by ignoring the tilt components of ground motion. However, close to the earthquake source, tilting of the ground surface may become significant. Based on strong-motion records at the Pacoima Dam–upper left abutment obtained during the 1994 Northridge Earthquake, residual tilt reached 3.1° in the N45°E direction while the dynamic tilt remained higher. This study investigates the consequences of neglecting the effects of the tilt component in ground motions on elastic and inelastic spectral ordinates. A complete equation of motion for a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) oscillator is developed which includes the effects of tilt (as the secondary
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      Coupled Tilt and Translational Ground Motion Response Spectra

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    contributor authorErol Kalkan
    contributor authorVladimir Graizer
    date accessioned2017-05-08T21:00:11Z
    date available2017-05-08T21:00:11Z
    date copyrightMay 2007
    date issued2007
    identifier other%28asce%290733-9445%282007%29133%3A5%28609%29.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/35025
    description abstractDynamic response of structures subjected to earthquake-induced base excitations are often simplified by ignoring the tilt components of ground motion. However, close to the earthquake source, tilting of the ground surface may become significant. Based on strong-motion records at the Pacoima Dam–upper left abutment obtained during the 1994 Northridge Earthquake, residual tilt reached 3.1° in the N45°E direction while the dynamic tilt remained higher. This study investigates the consequences of neglecting the effects of the tilt component in ground motions on elastic and inelastic spectral ordinates. A complete equation of motion for a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) oscillator is developed which includes the effects of tilt (as the secondary
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleCoupled Tilt and Translational Ground Motion Response Spectra
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume133
    journal issue5
    journal titleJournal of Structural Engineering
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2007)133:5(609)
    treeJournal of Structural Engineering:;2007:;Volume ( 133 ):;issue: 005
    contenttypeFulltext
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