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    Fatigue-Life Evaluation of Steel Post Structures. II: Experimentation

    Source: Journal of Structural Engineering:;2000:;Volume ( 126 ):;issue: 003
    Author:
    Amir Gilani
    ,
    Andrew Whittaker
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2000)126:3(331)
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: Changeable message signs (CMS) are supported by cantilevered, inverted L-shaped structural components composed of a vertical post and a horizontal mast arm. The high-cycle fatigue failure of one CMS structure in southern California led to a detailed analytical and experimental study of components of CMS structures. This paper reports the results of the experimental studies and presents recommendations for future CMS construction. A companion paper documents the results of the field studies and finite-element analysis of components of CMS structures. Six cantilever specimens were tested to failure: one as-built post (AB1); two retrofitted posts (GR1 and CIP1); and three mast arms (MA1, MA2, and MA3). The specimens were tested at a stress range of 69+ MPa (10+ ksi). The fatigue life of all six specimens exceeded the AASHTO design fatigue life of 400,000 cycles for a stress range of 69 MPa. Alternate construction details; improved welding, fabrication, and quality assurance/quality control practices; additional field and wind-tunnel testing; and further laboratory experimentation are recommended.
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      Fatigue-Life Evaluation of Steel Post Structures. II: Experimentation

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    http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/33361
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    • Journal of Structural Engineering

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    contributor authorAmir Gilani
    contributor authorAndrew Whittaker
    date accessioned2017-05-08T20:57:37Z
    date available2017-05-08T20:57:37Z
    date copyrightMarch 2000
    date issued2000
    identifier other%28asce%290733-9445%282000%29126%3A3%28331%29.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/33361
    description abstractChangeable message signs (CMS) are supported by cantilevered, inverted L-shaped structural components composed of a vertical post and a horizontal mast arm. The high-cycle fatigue failure of one CMS structure in southern California led to a detailed analytical and experimental study of components of CMS structures. This paper reports the results of the experimental studies and presents recommendations for future CMS construction. A companion paper documents the results of the field studies and finite-element analysis of components of CMS structures. Six cantilever specimens were tested to failure: one as-built post (AB1); two retrofitted posts (GR1 and CIP1); and three mast arms (MA1, MA2, and MA3). The specimens were tested at a stress range of 69+ MPa (10+ ksi). The fatigue life of all six specimens exceeded the AASHTO design fatigue life of 400,000 cycles for a stress range of 69 MPa. Alternate construction details; improved welding, fabrication, and quality assurance/quality control practices; additional field and wind-tunnel testing; and further laboratory experimentation are recommended.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleFatigue-Life Evaluation of Steel Post Structures. II: Experimentation
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume126
    journal issue3
    journal titleJournal of Structural Engineering
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2000)126:3(331)
    treeJournal of Structural Engineering:;2000:;Volume ( 126 ):;issue: 003
    contenttypeFulltext
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