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contributor authorT. M. Keaveny
contributor authorE. F. Wachtel
contributor authorS. P. Zadesky
contributor authorY. P. Arramon
date accessioned2017-05-08T23:59:04Z
date available2017-05-08T23:59:04Z
date copyrightFebruary, 1999
date issued1999
identifier issn0148-0731
identifier otherJBENDY-26012#99_1.pdf
identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/121843
description abstractAs a first step toward development of a multiaxial failure criterion for human trabecular bone, the Tsai–Wu quadratic failure criterion was modified as a function of apparent density and applied to bovine tibial trabecular bone. Previous data from uniaxial compressive, tensile, and torsion tests (n = 139 total) were combined with those from new triaxial tests (n = 17) to calibrate and then verify the criterion. Combinations of axial compression and radial pressure were used to produce the triaxial compressive stress states. All tests were performed with minimal end artifacts in the principal material coordinate system of the trabecular network. Results indicated that the stress interaction term F12 exhibited a strong nonlinear dependence on apparent density (r2 > 0.99), ranging from −0.126 MPa−2 at low densities (0.29 g/cm3 ) to 0.005 MPa−2 at high densities (0.63 g/cm3 ). After calibration and when used to predict behavior of new specimens without any curve-fitting, the Tsai–Wu criterion had a mean (± SD) error of −32.6 ± 10.6 percent. Except for the highest density triaxial specimens, most (15/17 specimens) failed at axial stresses close to their predicted uniaxial values, and some reinforcement for transverse loading was observed. We conclude that the Tsai–Wu quadratic criterion, as formulated here, is at best only a reasonable predictor of the multiaxial failure behavior of trabecular bone, and further work is required before it can be confidently applied to human bone.
publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
titleApplication of the Tsai–Wu Quadratic Multiaxial Failure Criterion to Bovine Trabecular Bone
typeJournal Paper
journal volume121
journal issue1
journal titleJournal of Biomechanical Engineering
identifier doi10.1115/1.2798051
journal fristpage99
journal lastpage107
identifier eissn1528-8951
keywordsBone
keywordsFailure
keywordsDensity
keywordsStress
keywordsTorsion
keywordsPressure
keywordsCalibration
keywordsCompression
keywordsCompressive stress
keywordsErrors
keywordsFittings AND Networks
treeJournal of Biomechanical Engineering:;1999:;volume( 121 ):;issue: 001
contenttypeFulltext


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