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Understanding the Predictability of East Asian Summer Monsoon from the Reproduction of Land–Sea Thermal Contrast Change in AMIP-Type Simulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Previous studies on the predictability of East Asian summer monsoon circulation based on SST-constrained Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP)-type simulations show that this phenomenon is reproduced with lower ...
Interannual Variability of East Asian Summer Monsoon Simulated by CMIP3 and CMIP5 AGCMs: Skill Dependence on Indian Ocean–Western Pacific Anticyclone Teleconnection
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he climatology and interannual variability of East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) are investigated by using 13 atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs) from phase 3 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP3) ...
Multidecadal Variability of North China Aridity and Its Relationship to PDO during 1900–2010
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: orth China has undergone a severe drying trend since the 1950s, but whether this trend is natural variability or anthropogenic change remains unknown due to the short data length. This study extends the analysis of dry?wet ...
How Does El Niño Affect the Interannual Variability of the Boreal Summer Hadley Circulation?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: nalyses of 30-yr four reanalysis datasets [NCEP?NCAR reanalysis (NCEP1), NCEP?Department of Energy reanalysis (NCEP2), Japanese 25-year Reanalysis Project (JRA-25), and Interim ECMWF Re-Analysis (ERA-Interim)] reveal ...
The Indian Ocean Sea Surface Temperature Warming Simulated by CMIP5 Models during the Twentieth Century: Competing Forcing Roles of GHGs and Anthropogenic Aerosols
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Indian Ocean exhibits a robust basinwide sea surface temperature (SST) warming during the twentieth century that has affected the hydrological cycle, atmospheric circulation, and global climate change. The competing ...
The Climatology and Interannual Variability of East Asian Summer Monsoon in CMIP5 Coupled Models: Does Air–Sea Coupling Improve the Simulations?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he climatology and interannual variability of the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) simulated by 34 coupled general circulation models (CGCMs) from phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) are evaluated. ...
The Interannual Variability of Summer Upper-Tropospheric Temperature over East Asia
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: y using 55-yr NCEP?NCAR reanalysis data, two dominant interannual variability modes of summer upper-tropospheric (500?200 hPa) temperature over East Asia are identified. The first empirical orthogonal function (EOF1) mode ...
Can a Regional Ocean–Atmosphere Coupled Model Improve the Simulation of the Interannual Variability of the Western North Pacific Summer Monsoon?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: flexible regional ocean?atmosphere?land system coupled model [Flexible Regional Ocean Atmosphere Land System (FROALS)] was developed through the Ocean Atmosphere Sea Ice Soil, version 3 (OASIS3), coupler to improve the ...
Seasonality and Three-Dimensional Structure of Interdecadal Change in the East Asian Monsoon
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A significant interdecadal cooling with vivid seasonality and three-dimensional (3D) structure is first revealed in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere over East Asia. A robust upper-tropospheric cooling appears ...
Twentieth-Century Surface Air Temperature over China and the Globe Simulated by Coupled Climate Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper examines variations of the surface air temperature (SAT) over China and the globe in the twentieth century simulated by 19 coupled climate models driven by historical natural and anthropogenic forcings. Most ...