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Defining Spatial Heterogeneity of Hillslope Infiltration Characteristics Using Geostatistics, Error Modeling, and Autocorrelation Analysis
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Procedures that can characterize spatial correlation and interpolate values at unknown locations can be valuable in capturing spatial trends, may increase sampling accuracy, and reduce error. This study sought to compare ...
Including Source-Specific Phosphorus Mobility in a Nonpoint Source Pollution Model for Agricultural Watersheds
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Most widely used nonpoint source models associate pollutant loads almost exclusively with land use via pollutant export coefficients and some kind of runoff coefficient. Not surprisingly, the range of management options ...
Field Test of the Variable Source Area Interpretation of the Curve Number Rainfall-Runoff Equation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The Soil Conservation Service Curve Number (SCS-CN) method is a widely used empirical rainfall-runoff equation. Although the physical basis of the method has been debated, several researchers have suggested that it can be ...
Hydrological Evaluation of Septic Disposal Field Design in Sloping Terrains
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The most common form of onsite domestic wastewater treatment in the United States is the septic system. Although the design of these systems has been well established, no systematic evaluation of septic system performance ...
New Paradigm for Sizing Riparian Buffers to Reduce Risks of Polluted Storm Water: Practical Synthesis
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Riparian buffers are commonly promoted to protect stream water quality. A common conceptual assumption is that buffers “intercept” and treat upland runoff. As a shift in paradigm, it is proposed instead that riparian buffers ...