Abstract: Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells are well suited for automotive applications compared to other types of fuel cells owing to their faster transient response and lowtemperature operation. Due to rapid change in ...

Abstract: One of the major barriers for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells to be commercially viable for stationary and transportation applications is the durability of membranes undergoing chemical and mechanical degradation ...

Abstract: In this study, a three-layered skin tissue has been modeled to assess the heat transfer characteristics in laser skin tumor–tissue interaction. A finite-volume-based two-dimensional numerical bioheat transfer model has ...

Abstract: In this study, a three-layered skin tissue has been modeled to assess the heat transfer characteristics in laser skin tumor–tissue interaction. A finite-volume-based two-dimensional numerical bioheat transfer model has ...