Abstract: In this study, a computational fluid dynamics model has been developed to explain and validate the experimental results originating from the concept of a substrate with an opening. It is found ...

Abstract: Two-dimensional convection heat transfer on a chip with a flow-disturbing obstruction block above it, as induced by natural coupling between flow and structure, was investigated numerically. The ...

Abstract: This study examines the spreading ability of rectangular plates numerically, analytically, and experimentally. The effect of aspect ratio, defined as an equivalent radius of a heater divided by ...