Abstract: The literature on public-private partnership (PPP) agreements suggests that variation renegotiation places the public sector authority at a disadvantage, because the authority has to pay extra costs to claim its variation. ...

Abstract: A design storm definition procedure for the sizing of channels within mixed urban and lowland rice drainage systems is developed, with reference to the Northern Delta in Vietnam. By analyzing a 20-years-long time series ...

Abstract: Recent publications have shown the role that options play in addressing the uncertainty, risk, and fairness in public–private partnership (PPP or P3) agreements in toll road projects. Typically, the literature uses financial ...