Abstract: Human tibia, the second largest bone in human body, is made of complex biological material having inhomogeneity and anisotropy in such a manner that makes it a functionally graded material. While analyses of human tibia ...

Abstract: Fracture may occur in human lower leg bones considering varying loads acting on them while performing various functions. Implants, commonly used in healing the fractures, must be properly aligned with the bones' anatomical ...