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An Investigation of Sea Surface Temperature Influence on Microwave Refractivity: The Wallops-2000 Experiment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Wallops-2000 experiment took place in April and May 2000 in the vicinity of Wallops Island, Virginia, to collect high-resolution measurements of microwave propagation and coincident meteorological parameters in a complex ...
Numerical Simulations of Maritime Frontogenesis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A hydrostatic primitive equation model initialized in a highly baroclinically unstable state was used to simulate maritime cyclogenesis and frontogenesis. In order to identify boundary layer physical processes important ...
A Vertically Nested Regional Numerical Weather Prediction Model with Second-Order Closure Physics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The model we describe involves a unique strategy in which a high vertical resolution grid is nested within the coarse vertical resolution grid of a regional numerical weather prediction (NWP) model. Physics computations ...
The Summertime Low-Level Jet and Marine Boundary Layer Structure along the California Coast
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper examines the strong, summertime northerly low-level jet (LLJ) that frequently exists along the California coast. The persistent synoptic-scale pressure distribution (North Pacific high to the west, thermal low ...
Comments on “Development and Application of a Physical Approach to Estimating Wind Gusts”
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Mesoscale Eddy Formation and Shock Features Associated with a Coastally Trapped Disturbance
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: On 28 August 2002, a visually striking sequence of events appeared in satellite imagery showing a coastally trapped disturbance (CTD) propagating northward along the coast of California against a northerly background flow. ...
Operational Evaluation of a Turbulence Closure Model Forecast System
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A one-dimensional turbulence model has been coupled with the large-scale fields of a hemispheric model so as to produce a high-resolution marine boundary layer forecast system. Model initialization is performed either by ...
Airmass Modification over the Gulf of Mexico: Mesoscale Model and Airmass Transformation Model Forecasts
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Several numerical models are used to examine strong air-sea fluxes and resultant airmass modification following a cold-frontal passage over the Gulf of Mexico. Data from the Gulf of Mexico Experiment (GUFMEX), which was ...
Postfrontal Boundary-Layer Modification over the Western Gulf of Mexico during GUFMEX
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Cold-frontal passages over the Gulf of Mexico in late winter or early spring are frequently followed by return-flow episodes in which modified polar air and warm, moist tropical air move toward the Gulf coast. While both ...
An Investigation of an Arctic Front with a Vertically Nested Mesoscale Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A vertically mesoscale regional numerical weather prediction model is used to simulate an arctic front. The front was observed during the Arctic Cyclone Expedition of 1984. The regional model employs a unique vertical ...