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Retrofitting Short-Span Precast Channel Beam Bridges Constructed without Shear Reinforcement
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper investigates retrofitting precast, nonprestressed, channel beams (PCB) used in short-span bridges to improve beam shear strength and, consequently, beam ductility. Three retrofit approaches were investigated: ...
Investigation of Cracks Observed in Underwater Bridge Seal Structures and Crack Control by Means of Material Design
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: A large number of cracks were observed in a bridge seal structure during an underwater inspection. The seal is 13.2 m long, 5.9 m wide, and 6.8 m deep and thus is considered mass concrete. The concrete mixture contains ...
Optimization of Cementitious Material Content for Sustainable Concrete Mixtures
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Utilization of fly ash in concrete reduces the use of virgin materials and offers benefits of reduced landfill materials and
Cracking and Reinforcement Corrosion in Short-Span Precast Concrete Bridges
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A nationwide survey revealed 14 states having bridges comprised of precast, nonprestressed, concrete channel beams. Currently, the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department (AHTD) bridge inventory includes ...
Retrofitting Precast Bridge Beams with Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Strips for Shear Capacity
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Advancements in fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) have made this an attractive material for rehabilitation and strengthening of bridge superstructures. FRP has primarily been used with the intention of increasing the bending ...
Structural Behavior of Short Span Precast Channel Beam Bridges without Shear Reinforcement
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper presents findings of a research study conducted by the writers for the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department. The study investigated precast nonprestressed concrete channel beam sections cast ...
Investigation of Cracks Observed on a Skewed Bridge Constructed Using Self-Propelled Modular Transporters
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This study investigates full-depth deck cracks observed on a skewed bridge, which was constructed using self-propelled modular transporters (SPMTs). To investigate the causes, three main factors associated with structural ...
Self-Supervised Deep Learning Framework for Anomaly Detection in Traffic Data
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: The current state of practice in traffic data quality control features rule-based data checking and validation processes, where the rules are subjective and insensitive to variation inherited with traffic data. In this ...
Novel Prioritization Mechanism to Enhance Long-Term Performance Predictions for Bridge Asset Management
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Current strategies for prioritizing bridge preventive maintenance, rehabilitation, or replacement (MRR) include predicting future conditions by delineating depreciation rates from existing conditions and preventive MRR ...
Cognitive Approaches to Hyperbolic Discounting of High-Impact Low-Probability Bridge Overload Events and Live-Load Factors
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Temporal discounting is a cognitive behavior with important implications in preparing for high-impact and low-probability events. Evaluation of live-load effects has a great influence on the design, maintenance, and ...
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