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Ground- and Space-Based Temperature and Humidity Retrievals: Statistical Evaluation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A near-real-time integrated temperature and water vapor sounding system has been designed and in operation since June 1993. It combines hourly data from the ground-based radio acoustic sounding system (RASS), a two-channel ...
Multisensor Retrieval of Atmospheric Properties
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new method, Multisensor Retrieval of Atmospheric Properties (MRAP), is presented for deriving vertical profiles of atmospheric parameters throughout the troposphere. MRAP integrates measurements from multiple, diverse, ...
Length Scales in the Convective Boundary Layer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We calculated integral scales for horizontal and vertical velocity components, temperature, humidity and ozone concentration, as well as for their variances and covariances from aircraft measurements in the convective ...
Use of Wind Profiler Estimates of Significant Moisture Gradients to Improve Humidity Profile Retrieval
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A method is presented to obtain a high-vertical-resolution humidity profile if the location and strength of only a few significant segments of the humidity gradient profile are known. The method is based on a previously ...
Measurement of Humidity Profiles in the Atmosphere by the Global Positioning System and Radar Wind Profilers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Bragg backscatter of radar waves from elevated turbulent layers is very highly correlated with the height profile of the gradient of radio refractive index through elevated turbulent layers, as has often been documented ...
Determination of Liquid Water Altitudes Using Combined Remote Sensors
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Methods by which attitude ranges of supercooled cloud liquid water in the atmosphere may be estimated are explored using measurements from a combination of ground-based remote sensors. The tests were conducted as part of ...
The Rapid Morning Boundary-Layer Transition
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Even slight terrain inhomogeneities can cause large horizontal variations in the clear, stably stratified, nocturnal boundary layer largely through cold air drainage. By early morning the valleys and depressions can be ...
Moisture Profiling of the Cloudy Winter Atmosphere Using Combined Remote Sensors
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new method for deriving profiles of tropospheric water vapor and liquid water from a combination of ground-based remote sensors was applied and tested under winter conditions in Colorado. The method is an extension of ...
Observations of a Colorado Tornado. Part I: Mesoscale Environment and Tornadogenesis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: On 2 July 1987 a nonmesocyclone tornado was observed in northeastern Colorado during the Convection Initiation and Downburst Experiment (CINDE). This tornado, reaching FI?F2 intensity, developed under a rapidly growing ...
Wave and Turbulence Structure in a Shallow Baroclinic Convective Boundary Layer and Overlying Inversion
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Data from the Boulder Atmospheric Observatory (BAO) are used to investigate the wave and turbulence structure of the convective atmospheric mixed layer and the overlying inversion. Three cases are discussed, one in ...
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