Abstract: Modular integrated construction (MiC) is a groundbreaking innovative technology, transforming the traditional construction into a value-driven assembly of free-standing volumetric modules that are manufactured in a factory ...

Abstract: Although the concept of geopolymers was proposed over 40 years ago, there still remains a lack of clarity regarding their atomic-level structure and formation. In this study, the Dmol3 quantum chemistry calculation ...

Abstract: Efflorescence is a staining salt deposit that usually forms on or near the surface of portland concrete products. It is not an indication of internal damage, but rather an aesthetic blemish that affects a product’s appearance, ...