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Effects of Density and Blowing Ratios on the Turbulent Structure and Effectiveness of Film Cooling
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Large eddy simulations (LES) were performed to investigate film cooling of a flat plate, where the cooling jets issued from a plenum through one row of circular holes of diameter D and length 4.7D that are inclined at ...
Modeling Gas–Liquid Flow Between Rotating and Nonrotating Annular Disks
Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: When a liquid is forced to flow radially outward in the gap between two coaxial, parallel annular disks—one rotating and one stationary—the liquid occupies the entire gap until the speed of the rotating disk reaches a ...
A Computational Fluid Dynamics Methodology for Predicting Aeration in Wet Friction Clutches
Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been unable to reliably predict aeration and drag torque in clutches. In this study, a CFD method was developed to reliably predict the onset of aeration and drag torque as a function ...
Physics-Based Reduced-Order Model for Liquid Ring Pumps
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Liquid-ring vacuum pumps, by not having solid-solid contacts at interfaces where moving and stationary parts meet, are efficient and robust with considerable potential for further improvements on efficiency, performance, ...
Multiphase Flow in a Liquid-Ring Vacuum Pump
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A computational study based on unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes that resolves the gas–liquid interface was performed to examine the unsteady multiphase flow in a liquid-ring pump as a function of its inlet pressure ...
Effects of Averaging the Heat Transfer Coefficient on Predicted Material Temperature and Its Gradient
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The heat transfer coefficient (HTC) is often averaged spatially when designing heat exchangers. Since the HTC could vary appreciably about a heat transfer enhancement feature such as a pin fin or a rib, it is of interest ...
Computational and Experimental Study of Film-Cooling Effectiveness With and Without Downstream Vortex Generators
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Downstream vortex generators that involve a pair of rectangular plates arranged in an open V-shape placed just downstream of each film-cooling hole were shown to create flow and vortical structures that entrain lifted ...
Effects of Downstream Vortex Generators on Film Cooling a Flat Plate Fed by Crossflow
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Counter-rotating vortices, formed by the interaction of film-cooling jets and the hot gas flow, adversely affect the performance of conventional film-cooling designs. Downstream vortex generators have been shown to improve ...
Flow and Heat Transfer in a Ribbed Converging-Diverging U-Duct Under Rotating and Non-Rotating Conditions
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A numerical study based on steady Reynolds-averaged-Navier–Stokes (RANS) with the shear stress transport (SST) turbulence model was performed to investigate the flow and heat transfer in a ribbed U-duct with a rectangular ...
State-of-the-Art Cooling Technology for a Turbine Rotor Blade
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Effective internal and external cooling of airfoils is key to maintaining component life for efficient gas turbines. Cooling designs have spanned the range from simple internal convective channels to more advanced double-walls ...