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RISThe Seasonal Effects of ENSO on European Precipitation: Observational Analysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: n analysis and characterization of seasonal changes in the atmospheric teleconnection between ENSO and western European precipitation, as well as atmospheric conditions over the North Atlantic and Europe, are presented. ...
The Seasonal Effects of ENSO on Atmospheric Conditions Associated with European Precipitation: Model Simulations of Seasonal Teleconnections
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he seasonal upper-tropospheric teleconnection between ENSO and the North Atlantic/European sector is explored through a series of model experiments. A barotropic vorticity equation model is linearized about climatological ...
The Effect of ENSO on Tibetan Plateau Snow Depth: A Stationary Wave Teleconnection Mechanism and Implications for the South Asian Monsoons
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An atmospheric stationary wave teleconnection mechanism is proposed to explain how ENSO may affect the Tibetan Plateau snow depth and thereby the south Asian monsoons. Using statistical analysis, the short available record ...
An Atmospheric Teleconnection Linking ENSO and Southwestern European Precipitation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Numerous studies have demonstrated statistical associations between the El Niño?Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and precipitation in the Mediterranean basin. The dynamical bases for these teleconnections have yet to be fully ...
Air–Sea Fluxes over the Gulf Stream Region: Atmospheric Controls and Trends
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The intraseasonal variability of turbulent surface heat fluxes over the Gulf Stream extension and subtropical mode water regions of the North Atlantic, and long-term trends in these fluxes, are explored using NCEP?NCAR ...
Complex Wavenumber Rossby Wave Ray Tracing
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: his paper presents a methodology for performing complex wavenumber ray tracing in which both wave trajectory and amplitude are calculated. This ray-tracing framework is first derived using a scaling in which the imaginary ...
Mechanisms Governing the Development of the North Atlantic Warming Hole in the CESM-LE Future Climate Simulations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractA warming deficit in North Atlantic sea surface temperatures is a striking feature in global climate model future projections. This North Atlantic warming hole has been related to a slowing of the Atlantic meridional ...
A Local Forecast of Land Surface Wetness Conditions Derived from Seasonal Climate Predictions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An ensemble local hydrologic forecast derived from the seasonal forecasts of the International Research Institute for Climate Prediction (IRI) is presented. Three-month seasonal forecasts were used to resample historical ...
The Dynamics of the ENSO–Atlantic Hurricane Teleconnection: ENSO-Related Changes to the North African–Asian Jet Affect Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclogenesis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The nature of the teleconnection linking ENSO variability with Atlantic basin tropical storm formation is investigated. Solutions of the linearized barotropic vorticity equation forced with August?October El Niño event ...
Do the Tropics Rule? Assessing the State of Tropical Climate Science
Publisher: American Meteorological Society