Abstract: High-volume fly ash (HVFA) concrete has been widely investigated because of its lower carbon footprint and higher performance than the conventional portland cement concrete. In this work, a total of 21 HVFA mortar mixtures ...

Abstract: This work investigated whether and how a common agro-based additive, beetroot juice, alters the detrimental effects of chloride brines on the durability of cement concrete, by evaluating the frost resistance of ordinary ...

Abstract: Replacing more than 50% of the cement in concrete with fly ash produces high-volume fly ash (HVFA) concrete, which likely reduces the life-cycle cost and environmental footprints of concrete. In cold climates, the ...