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Low-Frequency Synoptic-Eddy Activity in the Pacific Storm Track
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The nature of low-frequency variations in synoptic-eddy activity over the North Pacific is examined in a general circulation model (GCM). A comparison with observations reveals that the GCM produces realistic time mean and ...
Simulated Life Cycles of Persistent Anticyclonic Anomalies over the North Pacific: Role of Synoptic-Scale Eddies
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This study examines the role of synoptic-scale eddies during the development of persistent anticyclonic height anomalies over the central North Pacific in a general circulation model under perpetual January conditions. The ...
Simulations of Persistent North Pacific Circulation Anomalies and Interhemispheric Teleconnections
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Evidence is presented from a composite analysis of a 14-year general circulation model simulation, that persistent North Pacific (PNP) circulation anomalies during boreal winter are part of a larger-scale meridional ...
Analyzing the Concurrence of Meteorological Droughts and Warm Periods, with Implications for the Determination of Evaporative Regime
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The hydroclimatic conditions under which a seasonal meteorological drought (below-normal seasonal rainfall) can induce an increase in seasonal air temperature are investigated, first with an atmospheric general circulation ...
The Moisture Budget of the Central United States in Spring as Evaluated in the NCEP/NCAR and the NASA/DAO Reanalyses
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The moisture budget of the central United States during May is examined using multiyear (1985?89) assimilated datasets recently produced by NASA/DAO and NCEP/NCAR. Intercomparisons and comparisons with station observations ...
Flash Drought as Captured by Reanalysis Data: Disentangling the Contributions of Precipitation Deficit and Excess Evapotranspiration
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractFlash droughts?uncharacteristically rapid dryings of the land system?are naturally associated with extreme precipitation deficits. Such precipitation deficits, however, do not tell the whole story, for land surface ...
Tendency Bias Correction in Coupled and Uncoupled Global Climate Models with a Focus on Impacts over North America
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We revisit the bias correction problem in current climate models, taking advantage of state-of-the-art atmospheric reanalysis data and new data assimilation tools that simplify the estimation of short-term (6 hourly) ...
Intercomparison of Atmospheric GCM Simulated Anomalies Associated with the 1997/98 El Niño
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The atmospheric anomalies for the 1997/98 El Niño?Southern Oscillation (ENSO) period have been analyzed and intercompared using the data simulated by the atmospheric general circulation models (GCMs) of 11 groups participating ...