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Protective Headgear Attenuates Forces on the Inner Table and Pressure in the Brain Parenchyma During Blast and Impact: An Experimental Study Using a Simulant-Based Surrogate Model of the Human Head
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Military personnel sustain head and brain injuries as a result of ballistic, blast, and blunt impact threats. Combat helmets are meant to protect the heads of these personnel during injury events. Studies show peak kinematics ...
Effects of Loading Conditions and Skull Fracture on Load Transfer to Head
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: This study focuses on the effect of skull fracture on the load transfer to the head for low-velocity frontal impact of the head against a rigid wall or being impacted by a heavy projectile. The skull was modeled as a ...
The Multi-Axial Failure Response of Porcine Trabecular Skull Bone Estimated Using Microstructural Simulations
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The development of a multi-axial failure criterion for trabecular skull bone has many clinical and biological implications. This failure criterion would allow for modeling of bone under daily loading scenarios that typically ...
The Mechanical Characterization and Comparison of Male and Female Calvaria Under Four-Point Bending Impacts
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The circumstances in which we mechanically test and critically assess human calvarium tissue would find relevance under conditions encompassing real-world head impacts. These conditions include, among other variables, ...