Abstract: The summer subtropical circulation in the lower troposphere is characterized by continental monsoon rains and anticyclones over the oceans. In winter, the subtropical circulation is more strongly dominated by the zonally ...

Abstract: Experiments with the atmospheric component of the ECMWF Integrated Forecasting System (IFS) have been carried out to study the origin of the atmospheric circulation anomalies that led to the unusually cold European winter ...

Abstract: No Abstract available.

Abstract: Trustworthy probabilistic projections of regional climate are essential for society to plan for future climate change, and yet, by the nonlinear nature of climate, finite computational models of climate are inherently ...

Abstract: AbstractWhile chaos ensures that probabilistic weather forecasts cannot always be ?sharp,? it is important for users and developers that they are reliable. For example, they should not be overconfident or underconfident. ...

Abstract: The development of a daily historical European?North Atlantic mean sea level pressure dataset (EMSLP) for 1850?2003 on a 5° latitude by longitude grid is described. This product was produced using 86 continental and island ...