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The Utilization of Nimbus-7 SMMR Measurements to Delineate Rainfall over Land
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In light of previous theoretical calculations, an empirical-statistical analysis using satellite multifrequency dual polarized passive microwave data to detect rainfall areas over land was performed. The addition of ...
Nimbus-7 Total Ozone Observations of Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclones
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Nimbus-7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) was used to map the distribution of total ozone around western North Pacific tropical cyclones from 1979 to 1982. The strong correlation between total ozone distribution ...
Monitoring Tropical-Cyclone Intensity Using Environmental Wind Fields Derived from Short-Interval Satellite Images
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Rapid-scan visible images from the Visible Infrared Spin Scan Radiometer (VISSR) sensor on board SMS-2 and GOES-1 have been used to derive high-resolution upper and lower tropospheric environmental wind fields around three ...
Nimbus 3/ATS 3 Observations of the Evolution of Hurricane Camille
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Three periods within the life cycle of Hurricane Camille (1969) are examined with radiometric and camera measurements from Nimbus 3 and camera information from ATS 3 in conjunction with conventional information. These ...
Satellite-Observed Latent Heat Release in a Tropical Cyclone
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Data from the Nimbus 5 Electrically Scanning Microwave Radiometer (ESMR) are used to make calculations of the latent heat release (LHR) and the distribution of rainfall rate in a case study of a tropical cyclone as it grows ...
A Satellite Observational Study of Precipitation Characteristics in Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclones
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) observations were used to examine spatial and temporal changes in the precipitation characteristics for western North Pacific tropical cyclones that reached storm stage or greater ...
Environmental Influence on Typhoon Bobbie's Precipitation Distribution
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The distribution and intensity of tropical cyclone precipitation has been known to have a large influence on the intensification and maintenance of the system. Therefore, monitoring the tropical cyclone convective rainband ...
Contribution of Tropical Cyclones to the North Pacific Climatological Rainfall as Observed from Satellites
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Tropical cyclone monthly rainfall amounts are estimated from passive microwave satellite observations for an 11-yr period. These satellite-derived rainfall amounts are used to assess the impact of tropical cyclone rainfall ...
An Objective Method for Forecasting Tropical Cyclone Motion Using Nimbus and NOAA-2 Infrared Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A statistical method has been developed using satellite, climatological, and persistence data to predict tropical cyclone position 12, 24, 48 and 72 h after initial observation. The satellite measurements were infrared ...
The Benefits of Using Short-Interval Satellite Images to Derive Winds for Tropical Cyclones
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: During the 1975, 1976 and 1977 North Atlantic hurricane seasons, NOAA's National Environmental Satellite Service (NESS) and NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) conducted a cooperative program to determine the best ...